2964. Trust in the Living God

No. 2964-51:577. A Sermon Delivered On Thursday Evening, August 5, 1875, By C. H. Spurgeon, At The Metropolitan Tabernacle, Newington.

A Sermon Published On Thursday, November 30, 1905.

We trust in the living God. {1Ti 4:10}

1. If we are inclined to grieve because everything around us changes, our consolation will be found in turning to our unchanging God. If we lament the ills of mortality, it will be wise for us to turn to him “who only has immortality.” If our earthly joys fade and die, it is a blessed thing for us to be able to go to the fountain of undying joy, and there to drink deep draughts of bliss, which shall cause us to forget our misery.

2. Without any further preface, I ask you to follow me while, first, in a very simple manner, I speak on the great truth of the existence of the living God, and then, secondly, while I draw practical inferences from that existence. Before I close my discourse, I shall have a question to ask you, Is “the living God” your God?

3. I. First, for a little while, let us think of THE GREAT TRUTH OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE LIVING GOD. Paul wrote to Timothy, “Therefore we both labour and suffer reproach, because we trust in the living God.”

4. He meant, by that expression, first, that God is truly existing, and not like the dead gods of the heathen, which are not gods at all, — which, in fact, have no existence as gods. Vast multitudes have bowed down before images of wood, or stone, or ivory, or gold; but of them all it might truly be said, “They have eyes, but they do not see; they have ears, but they do not hear; they have noses, but they do not smell; they have hands, but they do not handle; they have feet, but they do not walk; neither can they speak through their throat.” It is obvious that a man’s understanding is dead when he can worship a dead god; but you and I, beloved, “trust in the living God.” He is the God who made heaven and earth, and all that is in them; he is the God who supports the whole universe by the power of his almighty arm; he is the God who rules and overrules in nature, providence, and grace; he is the true God, the only real God; — no dream God, no phantom or myth conjured up by imagination, but a real God, the only living and true God. May we worship him, then, with real worship, real adoration, and true sincerity of heart! What a blessing it is for us that we are able to worship the true God! We might have been left, as our remote ancestors were, to seek after God, if perhaps we might find him, or to worship gods that are not gods, and be lost in the mazes of superstition, unable to find the Most High. But “God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, has shone in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ” and, therefore, “we trust in the living God,” the real God.

5. A second meaning of this expression, I have no doubt, lies in the fact of God’s self-existence and independence: “We trust in the living God,” who is “living” in a very emphatic sense. You and I are living, but our existence is entirely dependent on the will of God. Although he has given us immortal spirits, yet that immortality only comes to us by reason of the divine decree; and the glorious immortality of believers comes to them by virtue of their vital union with their ever-living head, their Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. We have no independent immortality; it is not inherent in us, and it must be sustained by perpetual emanations of the divine power. It is a fire, which could not maintain its own glow; it must be fed, or it would go out. But God is self-existent, the great I AM; and if all his creatures could cease to be, he would be just as completely God without them as with them.

    He sits on no precarious throne,
       Nor borrows leave to be.

His is a fire which burns without fuel, — a sun which scatters light without diminishing itself. God is independent, self-existing, the only really “living” being in the entire universe in the fullest and most emphatic sense of the word “living.”

6. What a joy it is to worship such a God as this, because nothing can diminish his life, his force, his power! If his courts are sustained, not by the tribute of men, but by his own wealth; if his sovereign state stands, not by the might of armies, but by his own omnipotence; and if he himself is all-sufficient, not because he gathers up all things into himself, but because all things are from him, and are all in him in their germ and seed; is he not a God whom we all ought to worship; — in whom, worshipping, we may joyfully trust; — and relying on him we may be perfectly at rest, for he cannot fail us, neither can he fail himself in any respect or degree?

7. A third meaning of the expression “living” in Paul’s declaration, “We trust in the living God,” I have no doubt is to be found in the fact of the existence of God throughout all eternity. There was a time when you and I, who are now alive, were not alive; and there will be a time when, as far as this world is concerned, we shall be numbered with the dead. But there never was a period in which God did not live. He always was, and always is, and always will be “the living God”: Let your thoughts fly back to eternity if you can, — for, notice that, all our ideas of eternity are very shallow and superficial. We cannot form any clear notion of what “eternity” means; and the very fact that we speak of a “past” eternity proves that we have to bring it down to our finite apprehension, and to use inaccurate words to express our imperfect and incorrect ideas. But far back, when the sun, and moon, and stars, and the whole universe slept in the mind of God, as a forest sleeps within an acorn-cup, even then God was “the living God.” Before the first ray of light had broken in on the pristine darkness, — indeed, before there was any darkness, — before anything was created, — God was “the living God,” and was just as great and as glorious as he is now. Without an angel to sing his praise, or a human being to look up to him with holy reverence or with tearful repentance, — yet still independent of them all, he was “the living God” then. What a blessing it is for us that it was so! There was never a period, when Satan could plot and plan against us, that God had not existed before him eternally. That evil spirit is only the infant of a day compared with God, the Eternal of all the ages, the everlasting Father, who was always able to anticipate everything that could possibly occur, knowing beforehand all that might be detrimental to us, countermining every mine {a} of the arch-enemy, and baffling all the old serpent’s cunning in such a way as, in the end, to add even more to his own glory.

8. And just as he was “the living God” in the past, so he is “the living God” in the present, and just as truly living as he was ten billion years ago, — to speak of eternity the way men do. Dr. Watts hit the mark when he sang, —

    He fills his own eternal NOW,
       And sees our ages pass.

Ages and years are past, or present, or future to us; but they are all present to him. When a man looks on a map, he can cover a whole country with his hand; but a traveller has to journey many weary miles before he can cross that country from one end of it to the other; but on the map your hand covers it all; and all eternity is under the hand of God like that country on the map covered by a human hand. God is “the living God” now as much as he ever was; — as powerful, as wise, as loving, as tender, as strong as he ever was, blessed be his holy name.

9. And so he will be throughout all of the future. We cannot tell all that will yet happen in this world, but one thing we know, — God will always be “the living God.” It is probable that once powerful nations will be utterly destroyed, and that there will be terrible disasters beyond anything that has yet been experienced; we know that the present age will utterly pass away, and that “the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed”: but this fact is sure, that he, who has been the dwelling-place of his people in all generations, will be the dwelling-place of his people in all the generations that are yet to come. There will never be a funeral knell to tell us that our great Lord is dead. There will be no need for weeping among the blessed spirits above, because he, who was their Creator, Protector, Preserver, and Friend, has ceased to be, for he will always be “the living God.” So, because of his eternal existence, he is very worthy to bear this title, — indeed, and to monopolize it, for it belongs to him alone.

    Great God! how infinite art thou!
       What worthless worms are we!
    Let the whole race of creatures bow,
       And pay their praise to thee.
    Thy throne eternal ages stood,
       Ere seas or stars were made;
    Thou art the ever-living God,
       Were all the nations dead.
    Eternity, with all its years,
       Stands present in thy view;
    To thee there’s nothing old appears;
       Great God! there’s nothing new.

10. The fourth meaning of the text seems to me to be this. God is called “the living God” as being always himself really and truly God in the full capacity of his being. Sometimes we say of a man that he is “all alive.” At another time, he does not appear to be fully quickened; he has life to some extent, but not in its fulness. We say of the man, eventually, that he is dead; — not that he has ceased to exist, for man will no more cease to exist than will God himself; but we speak of him as dead because his body, which is part of his being, lies rotting in the tomb. But God is all life, and only life. No portion of him, (I must use human language, though the words are incorrect which I am using, as our words always must be when we speak of God,) no faculty, no power, no attribute of God, can be struck by any paralysis, or can, in any degree, or in the slightest measure, be subject to any failure which is at all akin to death. God is all alive, and altogether life, and nothing but life. God’s wisdom is always infallible, his power is always almighty, his energy is at all times efficacious for everything that needs his attention. There never can come a time when he will be bowed down with age, or wearied with toil, or affected by suffering. “The living God” is the whole God, or, as the holy beings in heaven call him, — and it means the same thing, — “Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty, who was, and is, and is to come.” He is the whole God. Whatever the word “God” means, — and we do not know, nor shall we ever know, all that it means; it is too vast to be conceived of by anyone but God himself; — but, whatever that is, that is what God always is to the full measure, never in any degree diminished by what we call death. He is “the living God” for evermore.

11. I like to think of this truth, because God himself speaks of it again and again. The Lord said to Moses in the wilderness, “Is the Lord’s hand shortened?” In the prophecy of Isaiah we read, “Thus says the Lord, … ‘Is my hand shortened at all, that it cannot redeem? or have I no power to deliver?’ ” And, a little later, this prophet was inspired to write, “Behold, the Lord’s hand is not shortened, that it cannot save”; and, today, he is as mighty as he was in those glorious days when, in the vanguard of Israel’s host, he led his people in safety through the depths of the sea, and delivered them for ever from the iron bondage of Pharaoh. Indeed, blessed be his holy name, he is still “the living God” as full of life and power as he ever was.

12. Another meaning of this expression is, that God is active and energetic, and not a mere name. There are plenty of people who are willing to believe in a god of a certain kind, but I hardly know how to describe their god. They are not atheists; — they would be horrified if we called them by that name; — but their notion is that everything is regulated by what they call “the laws of nature.” If you ask them what “nature” is, they give you some curious answers. One man says, “I do not go into your places of worship, and sit there, and hear you talk about God; I like to walk around, and worship nature.” If it is in London that a man talks like that, I should like to ask him what he calls “nature.” Does he mean these miles of brick walls, and the dark lanes and alleys behind them? If he means that, I should not like to worship his “nature.” Or does he mean the grass in the meadows and the flowers of the field? If so, I hardly think that I should like to worship what cattle eat; it seems a degradation for a man to stoop as low as that. But they will say and do anything to get rid of the idea of the living and true God. “Nature” — “providence” — and so on, are the expressions they use, just as if “God” did not enter into their calculations, — or as if he had gone out of business, and left the whole concern to go on by itself. I should not like to be the child of a father who, the moment I was born, had me washed and dressed by machinery, and had a cradle ready for me to be rocked by machinery, and fed me by machinery, — who, all the while that I was under his roof, dressed me by machinery, and fed me by machinery, and taught me by machinery, but I never saw him; — in fact, I only knew that there was some mysterious force around somewhere, but I never saw him or it, — and never knew anything about his personality. That is the kind of dead force that many men call “God.” But our God, in whom we trust, is a God with a great, warm, loving heart, a thinking God, an active God, a working, personal God, who comes into the midst of this world, and does not leave it to go on by itself. Although he is a stranger in the world, even as his people also are strangers and foreigners by reason of the revolt that men have made against their liege Lord and Sovereign, yet it is still his world, and he is still in it.

13. I like to think of “the living God” being in this world which he created; for, now, when I look at the cowslip {b} or the daffodil, I know that it is God who paints these flowers of the spring so delicately. When I gather the geranium or the fuchsia, I know that it is God’s pencil which has been at work, and I love to look at the blossom, and feel that I am near to God, — just as I should feel if I were to go into a friend’s studio, and see there some of his sketches and paintings. I know that he has been there, and that no other hand than his could paint that picture so well. And, in the same way, I know that no other hand but that of my God could paint these pictures of nature so beautifully, so I am brought very near to “the living God.” Oh dear brothers and sisters, it is such a joy for me to remember that God is not a mere dead force, — an abstract something or other which gives energy to the world, or which did give energy to it ages ago, but has now gone away, and left the old energies to work until they wear themselves out! Oh, no; I believe that the Lord God still walks among the trees of this garden, — that the Lord God, like a shepherd, still watches over his sheepfold, — that the Lord God still speaks to us in the thunder, smiles on us in the sunlight, scatters his blessings down in the dew and the rain, — that he gives us the fruitful fields of harvest, and the golden days in which the sheaves can be gathered into the garner, — indeed, and that he is just as truly at work for us in the winter months, sweetening the clods by the winds and the frost, and so preparing the earth to produce food for man and grass for the cattle. We delight to think that, in all these ways, God is still “the living God.”

14. Yet once again, God is “the living God” in that he is the Source of life, the Giver of life, and the Sustainer of life. We are living creatures, but he is the living Creator. We are living dependents, but he is “the living God” on whom we all depend. He spoke us out of nothing, and he could speak us back to nothing if he pleased to do so. We are just the creatures of his will, living on his estates as tenants who may, at any moment, be dismissed at his pleasure, receiving the very breath that is in our nostrils at his absolute discretion. But God is life itself, and after all the streams which have flowed from him to his creatures, there is as much life in him as at the first; and when he says, “Return, you children of men,” and we go back to him, he will have no more life than he has now; but he will be, as he always has been, “the living God.”

    Let them neglect thy glory, Lord,
       Who never knew thy grace;
    But our loud songs shall still record
       The wonders of thy praise.
    ’Twas he, and we’ll adore his name,
       That form’d us by a word;
    ’Tis he restores our ruin’d frame:
       Salvation to the Lord!

15. Now, in these six ways, I have brought out only one thought, which I want to impress on your minds, because it has been such a sweet thought to me. I have, in imagination, looked on all whom I know on the earth, and I have said of them all, “They are dying creatures.” This is always true, but it is often forgotten. Yet, when one is taken away who has been very precious to us, we begin to understand this truth. Thinking this matter over, I seem to see a procession going past me. I can remember many of those who have passed me. They have gone by while I have remained here, and I shall never see them here any more, — a long array of my Master’s servants, some of them bearing his banner aloft, and others marching with their swords drawn, because of fear in the night. Some of them were weak and feeble folk, who had to be guarded on both sides by sturdy champions. And now, those of you who are before me as I speak, are also passing away; and there are more coming on, but they are only coming so that they may go. I said, just now, that I was looking on at this procession, but that was a mistake, for I am in the procession, and I am passing on with the rest! What shadows we all are! What fleeting things! What mists, — what paintings on a cloud! We can scarcely say that we live, for, the moment we begin to live, that moment we begin to die, and —

    Every beating pulse we tell
    Leaves but the number less.

This earth is not “the land of the living.” This world is a dying world; the living world is beyond death’s cold river. Here are graves innumerable. What part of the globe is there that has never yet been a cemetery? Every particle of dust, which is blown in your face in the street, may once have formed a portion of some living being! Oh death, you rule over all! No, you do not, for there is One who rules over even you, oh death! You can have no power over “the living God”; but you are his servant, permitted to work out his purpose, for it is through death that we pass into life. By the death of our redeeming Lord, we have been redeemed from destruction; and, therefore, we can turn away from everything that wears the aspect of death and change, and turn to him who is always the same, and of whose years there is no end, — the Eternal, in whom we trust.

16. II. So I have described, as best I could, the great truth of the existence of “the living God.” Now, in the second place, LET US DRAW SOME PRACTICAL INFERENCES FROM THIS GREAT TRUTH.

17. And the first inference is this, — an inference of reverential awe and holy trembling. What a great God he is whom we have professed to worship! When a poor pagan bows down before his wooden god, I should not wonder if what little sense he has should make him loathe and ridicule himself; but we have gathered here to worship “the living God.” Moses tells us, in the fifth chapter of Deuteronomy, that the Israelites said, when the law was given to them, “Who is there of all flesh, who has heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived?” {De 5:26} Well might they stand there trembling because “the living God” had come down, and touched the mountains, so that they smoked like great altars of incense. This is the God whom we worship. Begone all trifling! Vain thoughts, begone! Before “the living God” we should prostrate ourselves in the very dust. Oh you, who profess to serve the Lord, watch that you serve him faithfully, for it is “the living God” whom you serve, the God who is not to be mocked with hypocritical service! Oh you, who know that you are not reconciled to him, remember that it is to “the living God” that you are not reconciled; and remember that solemn and true declaration, “It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God,” and that other, “Our God is a consuming fire.” So I say that our first inference should be that of reverential awe and holy trembling.

18. The next should be, for God’s people, an inference of holy courage. Are we on the Lord’s side? Then, my brothers and sisters, let us never fear, for we are on the side of “the living God.” Who can successfully defy him? Who dares to throw down the gauntlet of battle to him? You remember what young David said to Saul concerning Goliath of Gath, “Your servant killed both the lion and the bear; and this uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them, since he has defied the armies of the living God.” It was grandly put, as though he had said, “This big fellow is only the servant of a dead god, and he and his god may both come out against me, and I, little as I am, yes, less than nothing in myself, will go to him in the name of the living God, and bring back his head as the trophy of victory. Let no man’s heart fail because of him.” So now, if the biggest Goliath that ever lived at Rome or anywhere else should come stalking out against us, let us say, “Who is he, that he should defy the armies of the living God?” If the God of Israel is not living now, it is all over for the cause of truth and righteousness; but we may say, as David did on another occasion, “The Lord lives; and blessed be my rock.” As long as he lives, we may boldly say, “If God is for us, who can be against us?”

19. This, too, should be our great security in time of danger. I like to recall that incident in the life of Hezekiah when he took that abominable Assyrian letter, “and spread it before the Lord.” Do you ever take your letters to the Lord, brother? That is the best thing in the world to do with them when they are very evil ones. Hezekiah spread his letter before the Lord, and said, “Lord, bow down your ear, and hear: open, Lord, your eyes, and see: and hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master has sent to reproach the living God.” That was the point, and the king felt quite sure that Sennacherib would be overthrown because he had defied the living God. If God had been a dead god, Sennacherib might have done with him as he did with other idol-gods. He asked, “Have the gods of the nations delivered them which my fathers have destroyed?” He did not realize that they were all broken to pieces because they were mere idols; but, this time, he was defying “the living God.” If, brother, “the living God” is on your side, “no weapon that is formed against you shall prosper; and you shall condemn every tongue that shall rise against you in judgment.” If you, beloved, are walking before “the living God” in all sincerity, even if Sennacherib with a mighty host should come against you, the Lord your God would send his holy angel, and strike your foes, and you would surely be delivered. Have no doubt or fear, if your God is “the living God.”

20. And this truth, brethren, should always make us fearless of men; for, after all, what are men? Remember what the Lord said to his servant, the prophet Isaiah, “Who are you, that you should be afraid of a man who shall die?” The most powerful and most cruel man, who ever dares to threaten you, is only a man who shall die, and the Lord Jesus says to you, “Do not be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do.” Herod is soon eaten by worms. Persecuting monarchs soon disappear when God condemns them. Therefore, while “the living God” is your God, never be afraid of a dying man.

    Fear him, ye saints, and you will then
       Have nothing else to fear.

21. Another inference from this truth is this. It should bring relief to us in times of bereavement. Sorrow is natural to us, but to push sorrow to an extreme is wrong. I have heard of a good woman, who had lost her husband, and who continued sorrowing over her loss for a very long time. Her little boy saw her weeping day after day, and, at last, tugging her by the gown, he said to her, “Mother, is God dead?” “No, dear,” she said; “but your father is.” But that question made her stop her grief, as it well might; for, if God is not dead, our best Friend still lives, so let us be of good cheer. If people had to come here, and say, “That good woman, whom God so greatly blessed in the church’s work, is dead; and that dear brother, whom we all loved, is dead; and the Pastor, too, is dead”; who could help sorrowing? But even then it would still be true that “the Lord lives.” Always get back to that great fact, “the Lord lives.” We shall have to put our beloved ones into the grave, but “the Lord lives,” blessed be his name; and as long as God lives, we need never ask, “What shall we do?” It is true that we shall not do much, but God will. We must never say, “Oh, there is such a great gap, it cannot be filled.” God is alive, and he can fill it, so you must not give way to despondency or despair. We may grieve, for even Jesus wept, but let us never doubt the Lord; for, as surely as he takes away one worker, he knows how to raise up another; and if the Lord should take your husband from you, he will himself be your Husband; if he should let you be fatherless, he will be your Father; and if he should leave you childless, good woman, he will say to you, “Am I not better to you than ten sons?” He can fill up every gap; yes, and make your soul to overflow with supreme contentment.

    “Lo, I am with you,” saith the Lord,
       “My church shall safe abide”;
    For I will ne’er forsake my own,
       Whose souls in me confide.
    Through every scene of life and death,
       This promise is our trust;
    And this shall be our children’s song,
       When we are cold in dust.

22. This truth ought also to keep us from grieving too much over our losses and crosses in business. You have had a great loss today, friend, and your face looks very long over it; or you have heard of someone who was the means of bringing you much business, who has moved or is dead. Well, but “the Lord lives.” “Trust in the living God.” There have been times, in the little business I have had to do for the Lord in connection with the Orphanage and the College, when the funds have been very short, and sometimes have quite run out. I have scraped the bottom of the flour barrel a good many times, and I have had to squeeze the cruse to get a drop more oil out of it; but we have trusted in the living God; and, up until now, we have always found him worthy of being trusted, and we believe we always shall. There have been failures and mistakes on our part, and on the part of our friends, but never any on God’s part. We must all bear that testimony; let us, therefore, all “trust in the living God.” If an ill wind blows on us, let us believe that, somehow or other, it will blow us some good; and if a rough tide comes up, let us believe that it will in some way or other, wash us nearer to our desired haven.

23. Once again, “we trust in the living God,” and this gives us the richest consolation concerning our departed Christian friends. Since “the Lord lives,” and he is their God, they are not dead. You remember Christ’s argument with the Sadducees; it was this, — God has said, “I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob,” “God is not the God of the dead, but of the living”; so that the dead saints are not really dead. Whenever a new error comes out, it generally creates another, for errors are very prolific. Some people started the notion that the soul of man is not immortal, — that the soul of the wicked would die. I was quite sure that, when they got as far as that error, they would go even further; and so the next notion was that every part of us will die when we die, — that there is no soul that is immortal, or no soul at all, and that the righteous dead are all in their graves, souls and bodies and everything. That is the beautiful materialistic notion that, after having received Christianity, we are expected to imbibe; but we are not such idiots, whatever they may think of us. We shall never believe that all our beloved friends, who, according to the Scriptures, have been with Jesus these many years, have never been with Jesus at all; in fact, do not exist at all, except whatever may be found of them in their coffins or in their graves. How could that be if God was their God, and if Christ’s words are true, “God is not the God of the dead, but of the living?” They are alive, brethren, — as much alive as they were alive here, with the exception of that mortal part which they have left behind to be prepared for immortality, as Dr. Watts truly wrote, —

       Corruption, earth, and worms
       Shall but refine this flesh,
    Till my triumphant spirit comes
       To put it on afresh.

We go down to our graves, as Esther went to her bath of spices, to be prepared for the embrace of the great King; and, in the morning of the resurrection, this poor body of ours, all fair and lustrous, shall be reunited with our glorified spirit, and we shall behold the face of the King in his beauty, and be with him for ever and ever. “God is not the God of the dead”; and, therefore, those of whom he is the God will never die. The inference is clear and forcible. Believe in it, hold to it, and rejoice in it, for it will comfort you to know that, since he is your God you will never die. “God is not the God of the dead”; then, blessed be his holy name, I am not dead, though once I was dead, for he has quickened me into life; and I never shall be dead any more, for Jesus said, “Because I live, you shall live also.” “The living God” is not the Father of dead souls, but he has an innumerable host of living children to be his heirs, and to dwell with him for ever. Did you ever notice that passage where Joshua tells the people to be ready to go over the Jordan, and says that, when the priests’ feet shall touch the river, it shall divide, and the ark shall be carried across? “And then,” he said, “by this you shall know that the living God is among you, and that he will without fail drive out from before you the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Hivites, and the Perizzites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Jebusites.” The joyful triumphs of believers in death, when they metaphorically cross the Jordan, are proofs to us that God is with his people, that he will drive out all our enemies before us, and give us a triumphant entrance into the promised land above. Glory be to the name of “the living God” for ever!

24. III. Now I finish with the question which I said I might ask: it is this, — IS “THE LIVING GOD” YOUR GOD?

25. If so, then remember how near he is to you, for Paul tells us, “You are the temple of the living God.” {2Co 6:16} I will not dwell on that sentence, though I am tempted to do so; but what a wonderful thing it is that “the living God” should be willing to dwell inside our bodies! Oh, let us keep these bodies pure, and let us see to it that we never fall under that terrible curse, “If any man defiles the temple of God, God shall destroy him”; but may our body, soul, and spirit be preserved blameless to the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ!

26. And, dear brethren, if “the living God” is really ours, let us thirst after him, let us say, as did the writer of the forty-second Psalm, “Just as the hart pants after the water-brooks, so pants my soul after you, oh God. My soul thirsts for God, for the living God.” He is “the living God,” so thirst after him, and keep on thirsting after him, and do not be content to try to live without him; for, to live without “the living God,” is to have death in life, and not truly to live at all. Think, child of God, “the living God” dwells within you; seek to experience his presence, long and pant to experience it more and more.

27. Are any of you obliged to answer my question truthfully by saying, “No, the living God is not mine”? Then, I must repeat to you those two texts that I quoted earlier in my sermon: “It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God,” “for our God is a consuming fire.” That latter text has often been spoiled by being misquoted. I have many times heard it quoted, “God, outside of Christ, is a consuming fire.” That is not the text at all; it is “our God” — the Christians’ God — God in Christ “is a consuming fire”; and if he is a consuming fire to his own people, what will he be to the ungodly? That is an amazing question that is asked in Isaiah: “Who among us shall dwell with the devouring fire? Who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?” {Isa 33:14} And the answer is, “No one can, except the man ‘who walks righteously, and speaks uprightly,’ ” and so on. The prophet goes on to describe the man who has been renewed by grace, for he is the only man who can live in the everlasting burnings of the divine majesty and purity. He can live there because the devouring fire will only burn up everything in him that is unlike God; but the new life that is in the Christian, the grace that the Holy Spirit puts into us, will endure the fire. Everything that pertains to man and to man’s work must be tried by fire; and if God has built into us the gold, and silver, and precious stones of his grace, and if we have built on them our life-work, both we and our work will endure the trial by fire.

28. But, sinner, you also will have to go through that fire; and since there is nothing in you but the wood, and hay, and stubble of self and sin, — nothing in you but what is foul and obnoxious to God, unholy and unrighteous, — or self-righteous, which is really unrighteous, — the fire will consume it. All your glory, your peace, your happiness, everything that makes life to be life, will be taken from you, and there shall remain for you nothing but existence, and this is the description of that existence, “These shall go away into everlasting punishment.” Oh, may the Lord, who only can give you life, give it to you now; for, if not, there will remain nothing but an everlasting death to be your portion. From that may you now be delivered, by his infinite mercy, through trusting in the Lord Jesus Christ! Amen.

{a} Mine: Mil. In ancient warfare, a subterranean passage excavated under the wall of a besieged fortress, for the purpose either of directly giving entrance to the besiegers, or of causing the wall to fall by removal of its foundation. OED. {b} Cowslip: Or Marsh Marigold (US). A well-known wild plant in pastures and grassy banks, blossoming in spring, with drooping umbels of fragrant yellow flowers. OED. See Explorer "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primula_veris"

 {See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Spirit of the Psalms — Psalm 42” 42}
 {See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Public Worship, Prayer Meetings — ‘Ask What I Shall Give Thee’ ” 980}
 {See Spurgeon_Hymnal “The Christian, Peaceful Trust — Freedom From Care” 691}
 The Sword and the Trowel.
 Table of Contents, December, 1905.
 Exposition of Isaiah xxvi. 15 — 21. By C. H. Spurgeon.
 The Bible and How to Learn it. By Dr. A. C. Dixon, of Boston, U.S.A. (Concluded.)
 Among the Ancients. By H. T. Spufford, F.L.S. — The Solemnity of Sound.
 “Some Boy that Wants Help.” By G. Holden Pike. (With 2 illustrations.)
 “Beside Still Waters.” By Pastor F. A. Jackson. — The River by the Throne.
 Good Works Connected with the Metropolitan Tabernacle. Mansfield Street Schools. By Libero (With 6 illustrations.)
 The First Christmas: A Carol. By V. J. Charlesworth.
 Facts and Figures for Temperance Workers.
 The late Sir George Williams. By T. S. (With portrait.)
 The Conversion of Children. By Rev. E. P. Hammond and Dr. R. A. Torrey. (Continued.)
 Notices of Books, Notes, Accounts, &c.
 Title-page, Preface, General Index to Vol. XLI., Textual Index to Vols. I — XLI.
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Spirit of the Psalms
Psalm 42 (Version 1)
1 Like as the hart for water brooks
   In thirst doth pant and bray;
   So pants my longing soul, oh God,
   That come to thee I may.
2 My soul for God, the living God,
   Doth thirst: when shall I near
   Unto thy countenance approach,
   And in God’s sight appear?
3 My tears have unto me been meat,
   Both in the night and day,
   While unto me continually,
   Where is thy God? they say.
4 My soul is poured out in me,
   When this I think upon;
   Because that with the multitude
   I heretofore had gone:
5 With them into God’s house I went
   With voice of joy and praise;
   Yea, with the multitude that kept
   The solemn holy days.
6 Oh why art thou cast down, my soul?
   Why in me so dismay’d?
   Trust God, for I shall praise him yet,
   His count’nance is mine aid.
7 My God, my soul’s cast down in me;
   Thee therefore mind I will
   From Jordan’s land, the Hermonites,
   And e’en from Mizar’s hill.
8 At noise of thy dread waterspouts,
   Deep unto deep doth call;
   Thy breaking waves pass over me,
   Yea, and thy billows all.
9 Oh why art thou cast down, my soul?
   Why thus with grief opprest,
   Art thou disquieted in me?
   In God still hope and rest:
10 For yet I know I shall him praise,
   Who graciously to me,
   The health is of my countenance,
   Yea, mine own God is he.
                  Scotch Version, 1641, a.

Psalm 42 (Version 2)
1 As pants the hart for cooling streams,
   When heated in the chase,
   So pants my soul, oh God, for thee,
   And thy refreshing grace.
2 For thee, my God, the living God,
   My thirsty soul doth pine;
   Oh when shall I behold thy face,
   Thou Majesty divine?
3 I sigh to think of happier days,
   When thou, oh Lord, wert nigh:
   When every heart was tuned to praise,
   And none more blest than I.
4 Oh why art thou cast down, my soul?
   Hope still, and thou shalt sing
   The praise of him who is thy God,
   Thy health’s eternal spring.
                        Tate and Brady, 1696.

Public Worship, Prayer Meetings
980 — “Ask What I Shall Give Thee” <7s.>
1 Come, my soul, thy suit prepare,
   Jesus loves to answer prayer;
   He himself has bid thee pray,
   Therefore will not say thee nay.
2 Thou art coming to a King,
   Large petitions with thee bring;
   For his grace and power are such,
   None can ever ask too much.
3 With my burden I begin,
   Lord, remove this load of sin;
   Let thy blood, for sinners spilt,
   Set my conscience free from guilt.
4 Lord! I come to thee for rest,
   Take possession of my breast;
   There thy blood-bought right maintain,
   And without a rival reign.
5 While I am a pilgrim here,
   Let thy love my spirit cheer;
   As my Guide, my Guard, my Friend,
   Lead me to my journey’s end.
                     John Newton, 1779.

The Christian, Peaceful Trust
691 — Freedom From Care
1 I bow me to thy will, oh God,
      And all thy ways adore;
   And every day I live I’ll seek
      To please thee more and more.
2 I love to kiss each print where Christ
      Did set his pilgrim feet;
   Nor can I fear that blessed path,
      Whose traces are so sweet.
3 When obstacles and trials seem
      Like prison walls to be,
   I do the little I can do,
      And leave the rest to thee.
4 I have no cares, oh blessed Lord,
      For all my cares are thine;
   I live in triumph, too, for thou
      Hast made thy triumphs mine.
5 And when it seems no chance nor change
      From grief can set me free,
   Hope finds its strength in helplessness
      And, patient, waits on thee.
6 Lead on, lead on, triumphantly,
      Oh blessed Lord, lead on!
   Faiths pilgrim-sons behind thee seek
      The road that thou hast gone.
         Frederick William Fabry, 1852, a.