1243. The First Day Of Creation

A Sermon Delivered On Sunday Morning, August 29, 1875, By C. H. Spurgeon, At The Metropolitan Tabernacle, Newington. *4/9/2012

And God saw the light that it was good. [Ge 1:4]

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1. We shall this morning leave all discussion concerning the creation of the world to those learned divines who have paid their special attention to that subject, and to those geologists who know, or at any rate think they know, a very great deal about it. It is a very interesting subject, but this is not the time for its consideration: our business is moral and spiritual rather than scientific.

2. We justify our present discourse by quoting that remarkable parallel text which the Holy Spirit has given us in the second epistle to the Corinthians, where Paul says, “God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, has shone into our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.” [2Co 4:6] The creation was an instructive type of the new creation. God’s methods of forming the old creation illustrate his ways in preparing and perfecting his people who are new creatures in Christ Jesus. Hence we shall gather light from an analogy which is evidently warranted by the New Testament. We trust we shall not be guilty of inventing things fanciful, strained, or merely curious: our object is edification and consolation, and not a display of ingenuity. May the eternal light of the Holy Spirit shine upon us now, so that by his light we may see light.

3. Man’s fallen nature is a very chaos, “without form and void,” with thick and sevenfold darkness covering everything. The Lord begins his work upon man by the visitation of the Spirit, who enters the soul mysteriously, and broods over it, even as of old he moved upon the face of the waters. He is the quickener of the dead soul. In connection with the presence of the Holy Spirit the Lord sends into the soul, as his first blessing, light. The Lord appeals to man’s understanding, and enlightens it by the gospel. The heavenly light reveals to man his obligations to God and his forgetfulness of them; it shows him the evil of sin, his own guilt and consequent danger, and the impossibility of his escaping from that danger by any efforts of his own. That same light, also, reveals to man God’s way of salvation — shows him the person of Christ, his work, its suitability, and its freeness, and lets him see how he may obtain an interest in redemption by the simple act of believing. It is a blessed thing for any man when the Lord God says concerning him, “Let there be light.” If you keep your eye upon the chapter you will observe that the light came into the world at first by the word — “God said, ‘Let there be light.’ ” It is through the word of God contained in this book, the Bible, that light comes into the soul: let me correct myself — it is by him who is called the Logos, THE WORD, that light is poured into the heart of man, for “in him was life, and the life was the light of men.” This is that true light which enlightens every man who comes into the world. The Spirit, you see, is engaged in the new creation: he broods over the soul; the Son of God is the Creator also — he is that WORD without whom nothing was made, and by whom light came; and the Father unites in the same sacred work, for it is he who speaks and it is done. It needs the Trinity to newly create a soul. Oh, triune God, our souls which are newly created worship you with the trinity of their nature — spirit, soul, and body.

4. The light which broke in upon the primeval darkness was of a very mysterious kind, and did not come according to ordinary laws, for as yet neither sun nor moon had been set as lights in the firmament. Can we tell how spiritual light first dawns on nature’s night? It flashes upon some souls without the aid of apparent ministries, immediately from God: indeed, though the Lord sends light by this means or by that, yet in every case the light is his own work, and the means are in themselves so evidently powerless that the whole glory of the work belongs to the Lord alone. How he removes darkness from the understanding, and illuminates the intellect, is a secret reserved for himself alone. Mysteriously, then, the light enters into the soul of man; but one thing is clear concerning it: — however it comes, if it is true light, it is always given by God, and only comes from the great Father of lights. No gracious light ever will or can come to any man except directly from God himself. There was no latent light in the chaotic mass of the world, no brilliancy to be developed out of the primitive darkness, it was necessary that Jehovah should interpose, and that his fiat should pour in light from above. Oh heart of man, you are darkness itself, but in the Lord your light is found!

5. The light came instantaneously. Six days were occupied in furnishing the earth, but a moment sufficed for illuminating it. God works rapidly in the operation of regeneration: as with a flash he shoots light and life into the soul. The operations of grace are gradual, but its entrance is instantaneous. Although it is instantaneous, it is not, however, shallow and short lived. The light did not depart because of its rapid coming, it was a permanent blessing which earth received in that glad hour. The light remained, and increased, and though in every place upon the globe there are necessary interludes of night, and though there has been an evening as well as a morning for all succeeding days, yet our globe has never been forsaken by the blessed light since the day when first the eternal Word flashed it forth upon the face of the deep. Even so when God sends grace into the soul of man it comes in an instant, but it does not depart like that. “The gifts and calling of God are without repentance.” The darkness struggles for the mastery, but no one shall quench the light once it is given: it must and shall shine out more and more to the perfect day.

6. All this is worthy of our careful notice, but the point which we are about to dwell upon is this: — our text concerns only the first day of creation, and the Lord’s consideration of that first day’s work, and his approval of it, are set before us in the text. The first day of creation accurately pictures the commencement of our spiritual life, our conviction, conversion, and first faith in Jesus. My object shall be to speak words of comfort to beginners, so that I may cheer those upon whom the true light has only recently begun to shine; and I shall also give a few words of advice to older people concerning their duty to these newly enlightened ones.

7. I. Our first observation will be this: THE LORD SEES WHATEVER HE CREATES. “The Lord saw the light.”

8. He was the sole observer of it. Neither eye of man, nor bird, nor beast was there to see the golden glory; but God saw the light. Newly enlightened one, it may be you are pained because you have no Christian companion to observe your change of heart: cease from your sorrow, for God sees you. Have you seen yourself as a sinner, and do you therefore weep in secret places? Have you begun to see the Saviour, and do you look to him in loneliness of spirit and find in him a joy with which a stranger does not interfere? It is only a little matter that no human eye has seen your repentance and your faith, for he sees them, even he who gave them birth. It may be that neither father nor mother has perceived the change, and perhaps if they had perceived it they may be such that they would not have rejoiced in it: but let this be your comfort, your heavenly Father sees you and his heart has compassion upon you. When the prodigal was still a great way off his father saw him, and even so your heavenly Father sees you; and just as this was enough for the prodigal, so it is enough for you. He has fixed his eye upon your tears of penitence, and he has turned his gaze upon your glance of faith. “The Lord saw the light”: this grand truth should be very sweet to those whose faith is lonely, who encounter many discouragements, and little or no sympathy. Like Hagar in the desert you should rejoicingly say, “You God see me.” “The eyes of the Lord are upon the righteous, and his ears are open to their cry.” David said, “I am poor and needy, yet the Lord thinks of me.” Oh, young beginner, the Lord sees the work of grace that is in you: although it is only in its first day he does not turn his eye from the light which he has kindled, and as long as this is the case you need not fear. The orator of old thought Plato alone was quite enough for an audience, much more then may you consider that the Lord alone is all whom you need by way of observation, and you may joyfully pray with the Psalmist, “Look upon me, and be merciful to me, as you use to do for those who love your name.”

9. That light had come into the world in a noiseless manner, yet the Lord saw it. The entrance of God’s word which gives light is accomplished in the “solemn silence of the mind.” If men make an illumination, we can hear the crackling of their fireworks over all the city; but when God illuminates the earth with the sun, the orb of day arises without a sound. The ancients talked about the chariot of the sun, but who ever heard the sound of wheels or the tramp of horses in the sky? The health bearing wings of the morning cause no tumult in the air when they are spread abroad.

   When morn her rosy steps in the eastern clime advancing,
   Sows the earth with orient pearl,

her footfalls are not heard. True, the birds greet her coming with glad songs, but she herself steals onward without a sound. Even so grace enters the soul, and not a whisper is breathed, yet the Lord sees the light. Light is its own advertisement, it needs no trumpet to announce it; and it is the same with grace. Dear young friend, in you the work of grace has been a very quiet one, perhaps you remember no remarkable sermon, no horrible dream, no sickbed experience, no grim terrors of the law, such as have happened to others of God’s people: you have been treated as Lydia was, whose heart the Lord opened, or like Timothy, you have known the Scriptures from your youth. Therefore do not be led to suspect your sincerity, or to doubt the reality of the work of grace. Although the work in your soul has been so quiet, so hidden from the eyes of men, so unremarkable and commonplace, yet take comfort from our text, “The Lord saw the light.” No trumpet proclaimed it, but the Lord saw it, no voice proclaimed it, but the Lord saw it and it was enough; and in your case it is the same.

10. The earth itself could not recognise the light, yet the Lord saw it. Poor dull chaos, what could it know? And as for primeval night, the light shone in the darkness and the darkness did not comprehend it. How often does the young believer stand in doubt concerning himself! How frequently does he enquire, “Is this light or is it not?” Nor is he alone in such great searchings of heart, for there are times with some of the more advanced of us when we are very glad to think that the Lord sees the light, for we cannot see it: there are times when, through doubt and fear, and a keen sense of sin, we begin to question whether the Lord has ever shone upon us at all: and if this happens to full grown saints it is not much wonder if it occurs to babes in grace, in the first morning of their life. If it should occasionally prove a very serious question: “Am I in the light or not?” we need not marvel; for often sincere children of God have raised the anxious enquiry, “Is this light, or only visible darkness?” How often do we mourn that we have scarcely more light than suffices to reveal our darkness and make us pine for more. Oh, troubled one, lay this home to your soul, the Lord saw the light when earth herself could not perceive it.

11. Let us not forget that besides the light there was no other beauty. The earth, according to the Hebrew, was “tohu and bohu,” which, in order to come near both to the sense and sound at the same time, I will render “anyhow and nohow.” It was confusion, emptiness, waste; discordant and disorganised matter; and so God fixed his eye on the light, not on the chaos. Even so, beloved friend, your experience may seem to be a chaos, “anyhow and nohow,” exactly what it should not be, a mass of unformed conceptions, and half formed desires, and ill formed prayers, but still there is grace in you, and God sees it, even amid the dire confusion and huge uproar of your spirit. What he himself has created in you he sees, considers, and delights in; and, as for the sin that dwells in you, he only regards it as covered from his sight by the atoning work of his dear Son.

12. Remember, too, that when the light came it had to contend with darkness, but God saw it none the less. So also in your soul there still remains the darkness of inbred corruption, ignorance, infirmity, and tendency to sin, and these cause a conflict, but the light is not hidden by it from the eyes of God. What a mercy this is that our God keeps his eye on the light rather than on the darkness. Oh, how I bless him for that! If he were to ignore the light that is in us because it is feeble, and only look at our sin because it is abundant, he would certainly utterly destroy us; but instead of that he casts our sins behind his back, while upon the newly born grace he fixes his steady gaze and says, “I the Lord do keep it; I will water it every moment: lest anyone harms it, I will keep it day and night.”

13. For many reasons the Lord sees the light, but mainly he sees it because he made it, and he does not forsake the work of his own hands. God can see grace in men where you and I cannot, because he knows where it is, seeing he himself hid it in the soul. There is never a grain of grace in the world that God does not know about. All the grace in men’s hearts calls God “Father,” and God hears its voice and turns his eye that way. He knows his own children, and his eye and his heart are towards them continually for good. He knows the light which is of his own creating, there is not one stray sunbeam in the universe, nor one forgotten ray of light; neither is there a spark of forgotten grace, or a grain of salvation which has gone astray. God can only remember his own grace, seeing that its giving is a work so dear to his heart, and the effect of that work is so precious in his esteem.

14. To sum up what we have said, you who have been converted to God may lament that in your soul there is no order, and that everything is tossed about; you may perceive no growth, no fruit, no virtue in your life, because you have not known the Lord long enough to produce much; but still if there is light enough to reveal Christ in you as your only hope, be of good cheer, for the Lord does not look for the fourth day’s work on the first day; but he sees in you what is of his own giving and creating, and he calls it good. Seeing the light in you he will perpetuate it so that you shall never walk in darkness, and he will increase it until the glory breaks upon you. Do you repent of sin? God sees the light. Have you bemoaned your shortcomings? God saw the light. Have you begun to pray? “Behold, he prays,” says God, for he sees the light. Have you believed in Jesus Christ with even a trembling faith? God sees the light. Have you begun to hope in his mercy? He sees that hope, for the God who gave you its light still looks upon it.

15. II. It is time for us to pass on to a second point, which is this — THE LORD APPROVES OF WHAT HE CREATES. “God saw the light that it was good.” He took pleasure in it.

16. Now, as far as this world was concerned, light was only young and new; and so in some of you grace is quite a novelty. You were only converted a very little while ago, and you have had no time to test yourselves or to develop your graces, yet the Lord delights in your newly born life. There are some older folk who are suspicious of the dawn of grace, and look very dubiously upon new converts, but in this they do not have the mind of God. The old members of our churches in the country, twenty years ago, used to say, “We must not take in young converts too soon: we must summer and winter them before they are baptised.” They called this prudence. I wonder what they would think of prudent farmers who summered and wintered the lambs before they took them into the fold? Or prudent parents who summered and wintered their babes before they pressed them to their bosom? We ought to very gladly take the little babes in grace and nurse them for the Lord, and by no means despise their youth. The Lord did not leave the light to itself until it had been tried for years, but on the first day he smiled upon it and pronounced it good. He took delight in it because it was as much his creation and as truly good as if he had made it ages before. Light is good at dawn as well as at noon: the grace of God is good though only newly received: it will eventually work out for you greater things, and make you more happy and more holy, but even now all the elements of excellence are in it, and its first day has the divine blessing upon it. Grace in the bud is pleasant to the Lord; let this truth fill the newly converted with intense delight.

17. Here we must mention again that it was struggling light, yet it was approved by the Lord none the less. We do not understand how it was that the light and the darkness were together until God divided them, as this verse intimates; but as John Bunyan says, “No doubt darkness and light here began their quarrel,” for what communion has light with darkness? The black darkness was in possession, but the arrows of light pierced it through and through; it strove to hold its own, but before long it could be said “the darkness is past and the true light now shines.” Do you remember how it was with you when the light invaded the little world within you? I remember well the inward battle and severe conflict in my own case. What struggles! What contentions! What conflicts my soul endured when the light first broke in upon nature’s night! My darkened heart rebelled against the light, hating to have its deeds reproved; but the light would not be extinguished or turned aside. Backed by the divine fiat, it pierced its way until I joined the company to whom it is said “you were once in darkness, but now you are light in the Lord.” My brethren, I am sure you are no strangers to this conflict, nor is it to you altogether a thing of the past. You are still in the conflict. Grace and sin are still warring in you, and will do so until you are taken home. Let this help you, oh you who are perplexed; remember that struggling as the light is, God approves of it, and calls it good. Even the repentance which cannot repent as it wishes to is good, the faith which cannot believe as it wishes to is good; life which smoulders like fire in damp wood is good, and the Lord esteems it to be so. “He will not break a bruised reed, and he will not quench the smoking flax.”

18. As yet the light had not been divided from the darkness, and the bounds of day and night were not fixed. And so in young beginners; they hardly know which is grace and which is nature, what is of themselves and what is of Christ, and they make a great many mistakes. Yet the Lord does not err, but approves of what his grace has placed in them. They have so little discernment that they see and do not see, for they see men walking like trees, but God sees them clearly enough. It is neither day nor night with them; they are in a fog, and lack the power of discernment, but the Lord discerns them, for he knows those who are his. Let this be their joy that the Lord can analyse their condition, and he knows what is light in them and approves of it.

19. As yet the light and darkness had not been named: it was afterwards that the Lord called the light “day,” and the darkness “night,” yet he saw the light that it was good. And so, though you do not know the names of things, God knows your name. Though you do not understand the doctrines so as to speak of them correctly, yet he understands you. Your ignorance of terms and names, your confusion of mind, and childish misapprehensions will not provoke the Lord or make him overlook the grace which he has accomplished in you. The sooner you can distinguish between things that differ the better, but meanwhile the Lord distinguishes what is in you and loves the light which he has given to you, for he never made a grace which he did not love, and never performed a work in the soul of man which he did not approve of.

20. The light of the first day could not reveal much of beauty, for there was none, and so, dear friend, the light within does not yet reveal much to you; and what it does reveal is unattractive, but the light itself is good, whatever it may reveal. If the grace given to you, my young friend, only reveals the depravity of your nature, if it only shows you the cage of unclean birds within you, and the wild beasts that rage and rave within your nature, — if it only makes these growl in their dens more fiercely than ever because their reign is coming to an end, — still it is light. If it displays your nature as tossed about in sorry tumult and wretched disorder, yet the light is good, and God takes delight in it. When no varied landscape of land and sea, mountain and lake, meadow and forest charmed the eye, yet the Lord approved of the light which shone over the formless mass. Let this cheer and comfort you that in the same manner, you have the approbation of God upon whatever of grace his hand has created within you.

21. But why did God say that light was good? I suppose it was because its creation displayed his attributes. The instantaneous coming of light revealed his power, his sovereignty, his goodness, his wisdom, and his love; he is not a God whose glory consists in darkness, but “he covers himself with light as with a garment.” Grace is an even more glorious display of the divine character, and in it God glorifies his name. The grace that is in you has sufficed to show you the power and the justice of God, and something of his mercy and his love, and angels from heaven have seen the same sacred attributes in the divine work within you. Therefore God loves grace, because it makes him known in many of his glorious attributes.

22. He loves the light, too, because it is like himself, for “God is light, and in him is no darkness at all.” Light is ethereal, and almost spiritual, and in this it is most like him who is a spirit. Light reveals the truth, and in this it is like the God of truth. The grace that is in you, if, indeed it is grace, is yet more truly of the nature of God, for it is that living and incorruptible seed by which you are made partakers of the divine nature, and are enabled to escape the corruption which is in the world through lust. Satan is the prince of the powers of darkness, but another principle, even that of the light of God dwells in the man who believes in Jesus, and this principle must be good, for it is from God.

23. Light is eminently good, for the Lord spent a whole day in creating and arranging it — a whole day out of six. This shows that he attaches great importance to it. Moreover, he gave it the front rank by occupying the first day of creation’s week upon it. Even so the plan of grace was early in the mind of God; it was and is his masterpiece, and he has never yet placed it in the background. His eternal wisdom devised it from of old, and that same wisdom continues to reside on it all through this long day of grace. The little grace which is in you is approved of by God, for it is the fruit of his thoughts from of old, and by it he has begun his new creation in you.

24. I suppose that the Lord approved of the light because it was a seasonable thing. It was what was needed to begin with. Not that God could work in the dark, for, concerning natural light, in that respect darkness and light are both alike to him; but we can all see that the works of his creating skill needed light, for how could plants, animals, and men live without it? Assuredly the sanctifying operations of the Spirit of God require light in the soul: the understanding must be enlightened, for true religion cannot flourish in ignorance, and until there is some knowledge of God, none of the graces can blossom. When God the Holy Spirit newly creates a man, the first essential thing towards it is the illumination of his soul in knowledge and holiness, to know the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Because it is so essential the Lord pronounces it to be good.

25. So, then, dear brethren, I have shown you that God took delight in his own work, and I have given you some reasons why he did so.

26. Now, you trembling beginners, I want you to feel that if God approves of the grace which he has created in you he will preserve it. He will not allow the light which he kindles to be quenched by the world, the flesh, or the devil. Indeed, he will improve it, and cause your dawn to brighten into perfect day. I wish that some poor, troubled one could catch this thought, for I remember well the time when it would have been exceedingly consoling to myself. When I compared myself with older saints I feared that there was little of the divine work in me; but if I had known, as now I rejoice to know, that God’s work, even at the beginning, is approved of by him — that even the rudiments and elements of grace in the soul are looked upon by him with divine satisfaction, I think my heart would have greatly rejoiced. I want you lambs of the flock to feed on this tender grass, it is sweet food, suitable for your young days. Do not fear, little flock; your great Shepherd takes delight in you.

27. III. But now, thirdly, let me give you what will seem to be, but is not, the same thought — THE LORD QUICKLY DISCERNS ALL THE GOODNESS AND BEAUTY WHICH EXISTS IN WHAT HE CREATES. The Lord did not merely feel approbation for the light, but he perceived a reason for it: he saw that it was good. He could see goodness in it where, perhaps, no one else would have been able to do so.

28. Let us notice, then, that light is good in itself; and so is divine grace. What a wonderful thing light is! Just think of it! How simple it is, and yet how complex. Scarcely have the students of light been able as yet to discover a tenth of its various qualities; wonders have burst upon them, but there are many more to follow. What intertwisted colours go to make up the simplicity of the white light in which we rejoice. Grace, too, is simple yet complex. The grace that quickens, the grace that convicts of sin, the grace that consoles, the grace that instructs, the grace that sustains, the grace that sanctifies, the grace that perfects — it is all a very simple matter, but how varied are its operations! How marvellous is the “all grace” which God makes to abound to us. Think of the triple ray which we find in grace — the grace of the Father in election, the grace of the Son in redemption, the grace of the Holy Spirit in regeneration. Consider, admire, and adore the many facetted grace of God.

29. Light, too, how common it is! We see it everywhere, and all the year round. The most despotic monarch cannot enclose the light for himself. The lowliest beggar takes a royal share. It cannot be monopolised, but pays its cheery visits to all alike. Even so the Scriptures reveal the freeness of divine grace, and experience shows that it shines on the poorest and the simplest, it enlightens the foolish and the ignorant. Yet what a precious thing light is. Those who are blind, what would they not give to see it! And if you and I were entombed in a sepulchre, how earnestly should we long once more to walk in the light of heaven. Even as the grace of God is priceless yet it is free to every eye that is able to drink it in.

30. Light, too, how feeble and yet how strong! Its beams would not detain us one half so forcibly as a cobweb; yet how mighty it is, and how supreme! There is scarcely a force in the universe of God which is more potent. The grace of God in the same way is contemptible in the eyes of man, and yet the majesty of omnipotence is in it, and it is more than a conqueror. Light, too, as we have said before, how noiseless! You never hear its footfall, and yet how powerful. So the grace of God does not come with observation, but its transformations are unparalleled. Light, too, how varied, as we see it in many phases and through differing mediums, and yet how uniform! How uniformly good! Grace comes in many ways, and works variously, yet it is always the same, and its results are always pure, lovely, and of good repute. Well did God say that light was good, for who can make it otherwise? Who can defile it? The sunbeam shines on a dunghill, but its purity remains snow white as the lily. Who can rob light of its beauty? Its excellence remains undimmed, though it pierces the gloom of a dungeon that is damp, feverish, and full of loathsomeness. Light never ferments into darkness, nor decays into gloom. The leaves upon the trees have in successive autumn blasts turned sere, and have fallen to the earth to rot, but no ray of light has ever withered. The world has passed through many changes, but light is the same, the glory of its youth is on it. The young sunbeams leap from the central fire, and visit us on unwearied wings, they themselves being adorned with all the freshness of earth’s birthday. Transfer all this to the grace of God, and it will bear to be emphasized. Grace cannot be depraved, it is always pure and good; it cannot be overcome, it will accomplish its purposes; it never corrupts, it is the seed of God, which lives and remains for ever. Oh, precious grace, if you are in the soul, if, as yet, it is only your first day, you are good.

31. Light is good, not only in itself, but in its warfare. The light contended with darkness, and it was good for darkness to be battled with. Grace has come to you, young friend, and it will fight with your sin, and it ought to be fought with, and to be overcome.

32. The light which came from God was good in its measure. There was neither too much of it nor too little. If the Lord had sent a little more light into the world we might all have been dazzled into blindness, and if he had sent less we might have groped in gloom. God sends into the newly born Christian just as much grace as he can handle; he does not give him the maturity of later years, for it would be out of place. Did Jesus not say, “I have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now?” The dawn is good as well as the noontime. A babe in grace is beautiful, and the grace in him is suitable for his condition. Do not, dear brother, judge the babe because he does not have the light and the grace which belong to a fully grown man, for that would be unreasonable.

33. Light was good as a preparation for God’s other works. The great Creator was about to make plants. What could plants do without light? He knew that he would soon make fowl that fly in the open firmament, and beasts that graze the meadows, and is light not needed by all these? He knew that light, though it was only the beginning, was necessary for the completion of his work. Light was necessary so that the eye of man might rejoice in the works of God, and so God saw the light that it was good, in connection with what was to be. And, oh, I charge you who have to deal with young people, look at the grace they have in them in relation to what will be in them. Do not think so much of its weakness as of the fact that it is only the green blade, and let your faith see the golden ear which will come from that tender shoot. See the oak in the acorn, the man in the child, and call them good.

34. What many thoughts one might raise from this one truth of the goodness of light and the goodness of grace, with regard to their results. Light produces the beauty which adorns the world, for without it all the world would be ugly blackness. Light’s pencil paints everything, and even so all beauty of character is the result of grace. Light sustains life, for life in due time would dwindle and die out without it, and so grace alone sustains the virtues and graces of the believer; without daily grace we would be spiritually dead. Light heals many sicknesses, and grace brings healing in its wings. Light is comfort, light is joy, the prisoner in his darkness knows it to be so; and so the grace of God produces joy and peace wherever it is shed abroad. Light reveals and so does grace, for without it we could not see the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ. Oh to walk in the light as God is in the light, so that we may have fellowship with him. Oh Lord, “send out your light and your truth; let them lead me, let them bring me to your holy hill.”

35. You see now that God perceived in light a mass of latent good, and in the same manner he perceives, in the first work of grace in the soul, an amount of good which the soul itself knows nothing about, and which even Christian observers, with kindly eyes, would not be able to detect.

36. IV. This leads me to close with a practical observation, namely, that GOD RECORDED HIS ESTIMATE OF THIS FIRST DAY’S PRODUCT. Here we have his judgment expressed — “God saw the light that it was good.”

37. This leads me to say to the young Christian, the Lord would have you encouraged. You have been looking at yourself since you have been converted, and perhaps you have grown desponding, and have cried, “Alas, I am vile. I did not know all that was in me.” No, and you do not know all that is in you now. “But I am so bad.” Let me assure you, you are a great deal worse than you think you are. “Alas, sir, I see enough to drive me to despair.” Yes, but if you could see the whole truth about yourself, you would be driven to self-despair ten times over. You are so bad as to be hopeless, and you had better know it. I often thank God for teaching me early that my old nature was dead and corrupt, so that nothing has surprised me since. I began as a penniless bankrupt, and hence I have never become poorer; I began naked, and therefore I have never lost a rag; I was dead, utterly dead, and therefore I have lost no strength. It is a necessary thing for you to know that there dwells no good thing in your flesh. “The carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be.” Write that down at the first, as an ascertained fact, and then nothing will amaze you afterwards. Your nature is incorrigible and incurable, but there is gracious light in you which God has put there, and God delights in you because of it. Though you may have been born to God only a week ago; and are a poor little, feeble, crying baby in the nursery of the Lord’s house, yet your Father loves you, and places great value on the grace he has given to you. Now, do not be downcast. Say to yourself, “The Lord has said that the faith which he has given to me is good: he has said that this little love that I have for him is good. I will be encouraged, for if he has begun a good work in me he will carry it on.”

38. My last word is for older Christian people. If the Lord says that his work on the first day is good, I want you to say so too. Do not wait until you see the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth day before you feel confidence in the convert and offer him fellowship. If God speaks encouragingly so soon, I want you to do the same. A few words to a young Christian will be very greatly helpful to him, and his weakness craves for your encouragement. Those of us who have been a long while in the Lord’s ways ought to be ashamed if we are gruff, and sour, and critical. You know it was the elder brother, not one of the younger ones, who said, “This your son has come, who has devoured your living with prostitutes,” and so on. Do not degenerate into the elder brother’s spirit, I implore you. You must grow older in years, but endeavour to remain young at heart. There is a tendency to look for too much in young converts, and to expect in them a great deal more than we shall ever see. This is wrong. We shall not do them much good by criticising them, but we may greatly benefit them by encouraging them. We have all read in the papers this week about Captain Webb’s [a] swimming across the channel, and we noticed that every now and then his friends gave him a cheer. Would that help him? No doubt it did. There is nothing like a cheer to a fellow when he feels faint and fagged. Give the weak brother a cheer, I say. When you meet a young believer who is tossed about, give him a cheer; give him a hearty cheer. Tell him some choice promise, tell him how the Lord helped you. Your few words may not be much to you, but they will be very much to him; whereas the black look, which, perhaps, you really did not mean, may chill him to the very marrow of his bones. Many a poor young Christian has been frostbitten by the coldness of stern professors.

39. Let us make a rule to encourage the young and help them forward, for that work of encouragement may affect their entire future. Just as the Lord said the first day was good, so he said the same right on, until at last he declared that it was “very good.” In this way I trust it will be “good” with young converts from beginning to end. That early blessing which you may be the means of bestowing upon the young Christian may be the first of thousands of commendations which shall culminate in “Well done, good and faithful servant.” At any rate, if you do this, my dear brother, it will reveal in you a Godlike disposition. The Lord said that the first day’s work was good; be as God is, ready to see the good, if it is ever so little, and be ready to speak well of it.

40. It will be for your own comfort to see and commend the young work of grace. If you have an eye to spy out what is good, either in young people or old people, it will be a very happy faculty. Those who have a keen eye for others’ faults are wretched beings. They look at the sun and they say, “It has spots.” Then they gaze at the moon, and observe that its light is very pale. Better to be blind than see in this way. Let it not be so among you; but just as God saw the light that it was good, so look for it and rejoice in it. Be on the side of weak grace, and your own grace will grow stronger. Comfort the feeble minded, support the weak, be patient towards all, and in holy charity think no evil, but rejoice in the truth.

[Portion Of Scripture Read Before Sermon — Ge 1]
[See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Spirit of the Psalms — Psalm 104” 104]
[See Spurgeon_Hymnal “God the Father, Acts, Creation and Providence — ‘He That Built All Things Is God’ ” 205]
[See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Jesus Christ, Names and Titles — Light” 391]

[a] Captain Matthew Webb (January 19, 1848-July 24, 1883) was the first recorded person to swim the English Channel without the use of artificial aids. On August 25, 1875 he swam from Dover to Calais in less than 22 hours. See Explorer "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_WebbEnglish_Channel_swimming_record"

Spirit of the Psalms
Psalm 104 <10s. 11s.>
1 Oh worship the King,
   All glorious above;
   Oh gratefully sing
   His power and his love;
   Our Shield and Defender,
   The Ancient of Days,
   Pavilion’d in splendour,
   And girded with praise.
2 Oh tell of his might,
   Oh sing of his grace.
   Whose robe is the light,
   Whose canopy, space;
   Whose chariots of wrath
   Deep thunder clouds form;
   And dark is his path
   On the wings of the storm.
3 The earth with its store
   Of wonders untold,
   Almighty, thy power
   Hath founded of old;
   Hath stablish’d it fast
   By a changeless decree,
   And round it hath cast,
   Like a mantle, the sea.
4 Thy bountiful care
   What tongue can recite?
   It breathes in the air,
   It shines in the light,
   It streams from the hills,
   It descends to the plain,
   And sweetly distils
   In the dew and the rain.
5 Frail children of dust,
   And feeble as frail,
   In thee do we trust,
   Nor find thee to fail;
   Thy mercies how tender,
   How firm to the end,
   Our Maker, Defender,
   Redeemer, and Friend!
6 Oh measureless might!
   Ineffable love!
   While angels delight
   To hymn thee above,
   The humbler creation,
   Though feeble their lays,
   With true adoration
   Shall lisp to thy praise.
                  Sir Robert Grant, 1839.

God the Father, Acts, Creation and Providence
205 — “He That Built All Things Is God”
1 I sing the almighty power of God
   That made the mountains rise;
   That spread the flowing seas abroad,
   And built the lofty skies.
2 I sing the wisdom that ordain’d
   The sun to rule the day;
   The moon shines full at his command,
   And all the stars obey.
3 I sing the goodness of the Lord,
   That fill’d the earth with food;
   He form’d the creatures with his word,
   And then pronounced them good.
4 There’s not a plant or flower below,
   But makes thy glories known;
   And clouds arise, and tempests blow,
   By order from thy throne.
5 Creatures, as numerous as they be,
   Are subject to thy care;
   There’s not a place where we can flee
   But God is present there.
6 In heaven he shines with beams of love,
   With wrath in hell beneath;
   ‘Tis on his earth I stand or move,
   And ‘tis his air I breathe.
7 His hand is my perpetual guard,
   He guides me with his eye:
   Why should I then forget the Lord,
   Who is for ever nigh?
                        Isaac Watts, 1715

Jesus Christ, Names and Titles
391 — Light <8.7.>
1 Light of those whose dreary dwelling
   Borders on the shades of death,
   Come, and by thyself revealing,
   Dissipate the clouds beneath:
2 The new heaven and earth’s Creator,
   In our deepest darkness rise,
   Scattering all the night of nature,
   Pouring day upon our eyes.
3 Still we wait for thy appearing;
   Life and joy thy beams impart;
   Chasing all our fear, and cheering
   Every poor benighted heart.
4 Come, extend thy wonted favour
   To our ruin’d, guilty race:
   Come, thou dear exalted Saviour,
   Come, apply thy saving grace.
5 Save us in thy great compassion,
   Oh thou mild pacific Prince;
   Give the knowledge of salvation,
   Give the pardon of our sins.
6 By thine all sufficient merit
   Every burden’d soul release!
   By the teachings of thy Spirit
   Guide us into perfect peace.
                     Charles Wesley, 1744, a.