1779. Grappling Irons

No. 1779-30:253. A Sermon Delivered On Lord’s Day Morning, May 4, 1884, By C. H. Spurgeon, At The Metropolitan Tabernacle, Newington.

Quicken me after your lovingkindness; so I shall keep the testimony of your mouth. {Ps 119:88}

1. When David wrote this part of the psalm he was evidently beset by many enemies who sought to destroy him, and it is extremely important to notice what part of himself he guarded with the most care. Which part of his nature did he regard as the most vital? Where did he hold the shield so that he might be screened from the arrows of the foe? We observe that his prayer is very little about his body, or his temporal interests. Like other men, he desired to be preserved in life and kept in prosperity, but his main prayer is not about these matters. Evidently his chief thought is concerning his soul, his character, his adherence to God’s word, his steadfastness in the faith. Observe the current of his supplication, — “Quicken me after your lovingkindness; so I shall keep the testimony of your mouth.” He is not so anxious to keep his health, or to keep his house, or to keep his crown, or even to keep his life, as he is that he may keep the testimony of God’s mouth. Oh brethren, everything is right when the heart is right, and everything is wrong when the soul is wrong. We are prospering even when we lose our wealth if we grow in grace; but we are in the direst adversity, even if we are growing rich, if we become spiritually poor. Starve your soul, and you will be wretched amid the dainties of a king’s table; but let your soul be satisfied as with marrow and fatness, and a dinner of herbs will be better to you than a stalled ox. The first thing, the main thing, the chief thing, is that the heart is kept true towards God and his word. Concerning this David prays.

2. I would call to your notice this morning, first, his intense desire, which is that he may keep the testimony of God’s mouth; secondly, his subsequent prayer arising out of that desire. “Quicken me after your lovingkindness; so I shall keep the testimony of your mouth.” When we have spoken upon those two points we shall then endeavour to use the whole text by way of showing his holy example, — a lesson to all believing people in all ages to strive after quickened spiritual life so that they may keep the testimony of God’s mouth.

3. I. First, in these words of David, we have HIS INTENSE DESIRE that he might keep the testimony of God’s mouth.

4. This desire was founded in a high esteem of God’s word. He viewed the divine revelation as coming directly from Jehovah’s own mouth. To some men this holy book is no more inspired than the plays of Shakespeare or the poems of Milton. We have in the Old Testament, they say, the sacred writings of the Jews, which deserve to be treated with great respect, and this is all. David did not think so; and, thank God, we join with David in his opinion. David speaks of God’s word, though he had only a small portion of it compared with what we have, as “the testimony of God’s mouth.” To me there is no explanation of those words except what involves verbal and infallible inspiration. The testimony of God’s mouth must be given in words: God’s heart has thoughts, but God’s mouth has words; and words from the omniscient and true God must be infallible. This view invests Holy Scripture with an awe and a glory which create in us the deepest reverence, and constrain us to the most earnest attention. When we look upon every word of this precious book as coming fresh from God’s mouth, we compare it to those other words by which he called the universe out of nothing, and created light where there had been darkness. To the ear that is rightly tuned by God’s Spirit there is a voice and a music as of infinite wisdom and love about every syllable of Scripture. The breath of life is in the testimony from the mouth of the living God. In truth the Lord may have spoken the word actually by the mouth of Moses, but spiritually his own mouth has uttered it. The inspired sentence may come down to us from the pen of David; Isaiah, or any other of the prophets, may have been the visible medium of its transmission; but the word itself has come distinctly and directly, with absolute truth and unmingled purity, from the mouth of the Most High. The coin of inspiration comes from the mint of infallibility. The truth is the teaching of the God of truth. As such we render to it our ears, our hearts, and our obedient lives. What God has said we dare not question. The man of God wraps his face in his mantle and bows before the divine majesty, humbly saying, “Speak, Lord, for your servant hears.”

5. Those who have this reverence for God’s word will long to cling to it; they will be afraid of misinterpreting it; and they will not dare to add any of their own words to it, lest they are called into judgment for such presumption. The ear of the devout man seems to hear the thunder of that sentence, “If any man shall add to these things, God shall add to him the plagues that are written in this book: and if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book.” May God grant that we may accept the Bible not as the writings of man, but as the word of the living God. A few evenings ago we were led to think of those who tremble at God’s word: may we be numbered among them, for to such will God look, and with such he will dwell. Let us unite with the Psalmist in saying, “Your testimonies are wonderful: therefore my soul keeps them.”

6. This prayer of David’s, springing from his great reverence for the revealed will of God, includes within it many points of virtue. I cannot explain what he means by keeping the testimony of God’s mouth by any one line of things: it is a far-reaching prayer, as full as it is brief. He means, no doubt, that he desired to be steadfast in the doctrine which the mouth of the Lord had spoken. He wished to be taught by the Lord in order to know the truth, and then to be so confirmed and established in it that no wind of doctrine should carry him away from his moorings. He desired to be steadfast, unmovable, rooted and grounded in the truth of God. Such an attainment is much to be desired at this time. The things which we have learned and have received we must hold firmly until our Lord shall come. He has set us in our place to keep guard over his truth, let no sentry sleep at his post. He has entrusted us with the gospel; may God grant we may not be dishonest trustees, trifling with our charge. May those especially who are teachers of others be good stewards of the manifold grace of God. Though we bring out things new and old, let us take care that we bring out nothing but what we find in the treasury of the Word. Woe to the prophet who declares “a vision of his own heart, and not out of the mouth of the Lord.” Too many are doing so at this hour, glorying in their boasted culture, and trusting in their own intellects. Of such we may say with Jeremiah, “They are prophets of the deceit of their own heart.” The Lord shall one day silence such, and put their followers to confusion. But blessed is that man who speaks the mind of God, and causes the people to hear the word of the Lord. Man’s word is for the forum, but God’s word must be spoken in his temple. The things which we have heard, and seen, and received from the Spirit of God, these things we would hold and teach, and nothing else. I am sure that the prayer of our text means — Help me, Lord, to know, believe, and hold firmly the testimony of your mouth: may I be a true believer, having my feet upon the solid rock of your teaching, and not upon the quicksand of man’s invention. May I never be ashamed of your truth. If men call it worn out and weak, may I nevertheless know it to be your own eternal word which lives and endures for ever. Let me feel it to be quickening, reviving, strengthening, and as full of power and energy as it ever was. May I believe concerning it that it has the dew of its youth about it, that its locks are bushy and black as a raven, that it still goes out as the sun from the chambers of the morning, and that like a mighty man it marches onward conquering and to conquer. Brethren, this word shall never return to God void, but it shall accomplish what he pleases. This meaning of the prayer is worthy of solemn notice in these evil days.

7. But there is another meaning which will seem to some more practical, though indeed it is not so; for there is as much real practice about right thinking as about right acting; and for the understanding to be obedient to God is as vital a thing as for the actions of the life to be conformed to his will. We ought to be anxious to be obedient to God in all his precepts; and if we are striving to be so, our prayer should daily be that we may be preserved in the keeping of the testimony of God’s mouth. Our Father who is in heaven has told his children what his will is: should this not constrain them to fulfil it? He has been pleased to teach us what it is that pleases him; should we not hate what God hates, and love what he delights in? Let us pray that we may be set in the straight and narrow way which leads to eternal life, and may be kept there even to the end. There is no law of God’s mouth which a faithful and loving believer would wish to be ignorant of: there is no command of his mouth which we would wilfully disobey or neglect. Our prayer is, “Make me to run in the way of your commandments.” That law of God, which was once so terrible to us, has lost its frowns through the atoning sacrifice: and now we delight in the law of God after the inward man, and we long to be perfectly conformed to it. Our grief is that we are not perfect; sin is our pain and plague. We shall never be perfectly happy until we are perfectly holy. Sin is a constant fret and burden to us: whenever we see even a trace of it in our nature or our acts, we cry, “Oh, wretched man that I am! Who shall deliver me?” We cannot endure that the shade of evil should flit across the imagination; indeed, even if in our dreams a sin casts its shadow over our spirit we wake up disturbed. We would not have a wish which leans towards iniquity: we would have every thought brought into captivity to the Lord, bound by the bonds of righteousness and led prisoner along the triumphant way of sanctification, for holiness is life, light, and liberty for us. “I will walk at liberty, for I seek your precepts.” Freedom from the power of evil is the highest liberty which we expect on earth. I am sure, my friends, the prayer is rising in your hearts at this moment — 

   Teach me to run in thy commands,
      ’Tis a delightful road,
   Nor let my head, nor heart, nor hands,
      Offend against my God.

David further desired that he might be preserved in perfect and unwavering confidence in the promises of God. The testimony of God’s mouth is largely made up of extremely great and precious promises. Oh, what rich and eternal things has he promised to those who fear him! No good thing will he withhold from them: all things shall work together for their good. He will give them from the dew of heaven, and from the depths that lie under; he has covenanted to give them the chief things of the ancient mountains and the precious things of the lasting hills. The sad fact is that sometimes his own people begin to question those promises, and if the vision tarries they are in unbelieving haste, and limit the Holy One of Israel. Yet the covenant is ordered in all things and sure: “God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man, that he should repent: has he said, and shall he not do it? or has he spoken, and shall he not make it good?” Not one of his words shall fail: nor shall one blessing which he has promised be withheld. “All the promises of God in him are Yea, and in him Amen, to the glory of God by us.” His covenant shall stand firm, though heaven and earth pass away; he will not alter the thing that has gone out of his mouth. Therefore our prayer is that we may keep the testimony of his mouth, and, like our fathers, may be persuaded of the promises, and may embrace them. What an instructive word is that! “Embraced them” — pressing them to their hearts, and holding them dear to their souls. Oh, never, never let us dare to suspect the faithfulness of our God; rather let us emulate the faith of Abraham, who did not stagger at the promise through unbelief; believing that if God had promised him a seed from Isaac, and yet commanded him to offer Isaac as a sacrifice, God was able even from the dead to raise him up, and so to keep his word. All things may be contrary to what they seem to be, and all human witnesses may be intentionally or unintentionally false, but the Eternal God must be true. “Let God be true and every man” — indeed, and everything — “a liar.” It would be better to suppose the very heavens lied, and that the earth beneath us had become untrue, and that all our senses were instruments of deception, rather than that we should for a moment allow that the God of truth could falter or waver. The greatest faith of which the most enlarged mind is capable is the righteous due of God, who cannot err or change. May this be your prayer, that you may be confident of the truth of every promise of the covenant of grace, and stand by it, come life or come death. May this be your firm resolve: “Though he kills me, yet I will trust in him.”

8. This prayer then, you see, has a very wide significance, and I want you to observe that upon the very surface of the words there is an indication that this desire in his soul was backed up by the experience of the past. He desires to keep the testimony of God’s mouth; and that implies that he has already received that testimony, and is in possession of it. If a man has not obtained a thing, he cannot keep it. Beloved, I would send you back this morning for a moment upon memories of the past. Do you remember the place, the piece of ground where you first heard from God with your inner ear? Do you remember your beggary, your disease, your death? and how the heavenly word gave you wealth, healing, and life in Christ? Since then, how precious, how soul-sustaining, how full of deliverance, how pregnant with victory, have the words of God been to you in days of affliction and conflict! At this day you must feel that you could not leave this precious word, for you would be leaving the fountain of living waters. It has been your life, your joy, your all; why should you leave it? With David you can bear witness, “Unless your law had been my delights, I should then have perished in my affliction.” Where will you go if you forsake the Lord’s testimony? What way is open to you if you turn from the way of his statutes? But, my brothers, the mercies of the past, I might even say the miseries of the past, all bind us to our God and to his statutes. All that has happened so far has only magnified his word above all his name. We have lived on that word when otherwise our soul had died of famine: we have had light in the midst of more than Egyptian darkness through its testimonies. What wonders we have accomplished through the promises of God. “Oh my soul, you have trodden down strength.” By the power of this word we have run through a troop, by our God we have leaped over a wall. Passing through the fire we have not been burned, wading through the rivers we have not been drowned; for the word of the Lord has brought us deliverance. Believe for the future, for the past demands it! May God grant that we may, by a childlike confidence, for ever keep the testimony of his mouth.

9. Furthermore, this desire is necessitated by the struggles of the present. Poor David had become like a bottle in the smoke: his eyes were failing, his heart had fainted, his days were growing few, his pathway was laced with pits, he was persecuted wrongfully, he was almost consumed; but he adds, “I did not forsake your precepts.” That was the saving clause of it all. We may be in the smoke, but we shall not be smothered; we may be persecuted, but we shall never be forsaken, we may be cast down, but we shall not be destroyed while we keep the testimonies of God’s mouth. We are still in the sea, therefore let us cling to our life-jacket; we are still in the wilderness, let us daily gather the heavenly manna. Do not cast away your confidence, which even now has a great reward. Stand by it that no matter what happens now, your choice is made; your understanding is assured, your convictions are indelible. Change as you will, all you who do not know God, but we who know him by long experience are inseparably united to him. To abandon the truth of God for modern notions would be to leave the streams from Lebanon for the sand of the desert, the sweet waters of Siloah {Ne 3:15} for the brine of the Dead Sea. Tossed no longer with tempest, our soul has found her anchorage and rests in the Lord. “Oh God, my heart is fixed; I will sing and give praise!” We are not for ever learning, but we have come to the knowledge of the truth by the teaching of the Holy Spirit. We are neither to be bribed nor bullied so as to lose our faith, for it is by the operation of God. The elect shall not be deceived, for they know the voice of their Lord, and he has taught them to distinguish the language of truth from the jargon of error.

10. I am sure I may add that this desire of David is well warranted by every prospect of the future. We do not know what troubles we shall yet experience; but we do know that he who has helped us bears us through, and makes us more than conquerors too. The testimony of God’s mouth is our shield in the day of battle. We cannot put on Saul’s armour, for we have not proved it, but we have proved the panoply which God provides for us in his word, and therefore we wear it daily. That future, which extends in endless vista far beyond our mortal life, demands faithfulness from us. If we are traitors to the truth of God today, what will become of the next generation, and the next, and the next? At this hour we suffer for the negligences of our ancestors: error has been established by a long continuance of perversity — shall we persevere in maintaining falsehood? Today will you rebuild the Jericho which the Reformers threw down? Will we pull down the Jerusalem which they have built up? If so, our sons shall curse the memory of their forefathers. This poor world may experience great delay to her grand hope if Christian men in the present are unfaithful to the truth. Ages hang upon the conduct of the church of today. Speak out the truth while you live, so that when you leave this life it may be said, “He being dead yet speaks.” Let us today anchor the church to sound doctrine, lest she drifts further and further in years to come. Speak God’s word faithfully, for that word shall live and conquer when you are gone. He who sows the seed of heresy and evil doctrine bequeaths upon succeeding generations an evil and a plague, and his very name shall rot; but he who sows the good seed shall be the father of ten thousand successive harvests. Today we may seal the coming centuries for the Lord, setting the seal of the truth upon them. Be steadfast for the truth in your own day, for you do not know what perilous times will come, before the advent of the Lord Jesus. Your words and acts today will affect eternity itself. A word spoken today, barbed with bad intent, and envenomed with the poison of falsehood, may make souls to smart throughout a dread eternity. Tremble therefore lest in any way you cease to keep the testimony of the mouth of God. So much upon David’s desire: may a similar desire burn in our hearts!

11. II. Secondly, let us consider his SUBSEQUENT PRAYER. He did not pray immediately that he might keep the testimony of God’s mouth, but he offered the next prayer to it, the one which leads up to it most certainly. As a man who goes up to his bedroom does not leap up all at once, but climbs the stairs, so David rises to the keeping of the Lord’s word by the prayer, — “Quicken me after your lovingkindness.”

12. This prayer is wisdom. He who says, “I shall keep the testimony of God’s mouth, for I am fully resolved to do it,” had better salt that resolution with prayer, or it will rot like all things which come from the flesh. “Oh,” he says, “I am strong-minded and firmly-established, and shall never be moved from the hope of my high calling.” Oh man, you do not know yourself, nor the power of temptation, if you are depending on yourself. You will be as readily blown away as the thistle-down upon the plain when the north wind is raging. Oh heart, you are only human; and humanity is unstable as water. Oh man, you are frail as a shadow; do not trust in yourself for a moment. “Trust in the Lord with all your heart; and do not lean on your own understanding.” Send up a prayer to God that he would confirm you, for in that way and in that way only you shall be true to his statutes. He shall keep God’s testimony who is kept by God’s power, and he only; therefore this prayer is wisdom. Moreover, since there is only one Lord and Giver of life, what more could David do than pray? He could not give himself life, and he was wise to apply to him who only can quicken the dead.

13. This prayer was suggested, I do not doubt, by David’s inward state. He says, “Quicken me.” Does he mean that he was dead? Yes, comparatively. He means that he felt the power of death working in him. Before he is quite numbed he cries, “Quicken me.” He was not altogether dead, for dead men never pray for quickening; but he had a sense of deadness creeping over him, gradually chilling the congenial current of his soul. He was dull; he was heavy; he felt lethargic, and indisposed to activity. “Quicken me, Lord,” he says; “Quicken me.” The Lord has given us some life, beloved, but that life at intervals seems to go to sleep through weariness: let us pray, “Quicken me, Lord.” The Lord has given us his well-beloved Son, not only that we might have life, but also that we might have it more abundantly. Is your life vigorous, dear brother? Yet this prayer is still suitable for you; still cry, “Quicken me.” No one knows how much vitality a man can reveal. He who seems all alive might still have more life. He can rise from life to strength, from strength to activity, from activity to intensity, from intensity to violence. When a man is thoroughly alive what a man he is! Are we not, most of us, a droning, sleepy, half alive set? We mope and grope like men who are looking for their graves; but when the Lord comes to us he quickens us from head to foot, and then the blood leaps in our veins, our spiritual breath is full and deep, and we are fired with enthusiasm. We are dry now and powerless, like the bush in the desert; but the Spirit descends upon us as fire, and then we blaze with divine fervour. We can do all things through Christ who strengthens us. If we desire to cleave to the truth let us pray that up to the highest point we may be filled with the life of God, since life and truth go together. Oh that we may become alive in every respect, enlivened by him who is the resurrection and the life. This is a suitable prayer in every way; a very fitting one for lukewarm Laodiceans. It will not be out of place in the mouth of any one of us. However full of life we may be, let us all together plead for this master blessing of quickening.

      Revive thy work, oh Lord,
      Disturb this sleep of death,
   Quicken the smouldering embers now,
      By thine almighty breath.

14. It is a prayer which met David’s condition. Carefully read the octave of verses with “Caph” as their title, {Ps 119:81-88} and see how well it fits in at the end of each. “My soul faints” — “Quicken me.” “My eyes fail” — “Quicken me.” “I am become like a bottle in the smoke” — “Quicken me.” “How many are the days of your servant?” — I seem near to death — “Quicken me.” “The proud have dug pits for me” — “Quicken me,” so that I may discover their pitfalls and avoid them. “They persecute me wrongfully” — “Quicken me,” Lord; for they cannot harm me, though they pour death upon me, if you pour life into me. “They had almost consumed me” — “Quicken me,” and then I may burn with fire, but I shall not be consumed. You see, the blessing of quickening handles all these conditions. I believe that the best preservative under trial is increased spiritual life. Did I hear you complain, “I am very poor?” Brethren, if your soul is quickened and you become rich in faith, poverty will be a light burden. “But I am very depressed in spirit.” Truly, this is sad; but if you are more fully quickened, you will shake it off as living men put from them the grave-clothes of the tomb. But you cry, “I have such hard work to do!” If you have stronger life, the task will be easier. “But I have been disappointed and defeated.” You will have few defeats, or you will bear them joyfully when your spiritual life is vigorous and full. “Quicken me.” I suggest that this prayer be presented everywhere by every child of God. Breathe it before God in the silence of your hearts. “Quicken me: quicken me.” I, your minister, how much I need the quickening influences of your Spirit! My brethren associated with me in the church, how much they require it! Lord, quicken us all! You who have come up from the country, some of you grow dull enough in your rustic tranquillity. Join with us in pleading, “Quicken me.” You who are Sunday School teachers need life for yourselves if you are to communicate it to others. In any and every case increased spiritual life will be a blessing to you. Whatever your difficulty, whatever your doubt, whatever your sorrow, whatever your temptation, here is a prayer that handles every case: “Quicken me after your lovingkindness.”

15. It is a prayer especially which served David’s purpose in presenting it. He prayed this prayer so that he might be enabled to keep God’s testimony. Now who are the people who give up sound doctrine? Why, the people who do not know the quickening power of it in their own souls, and do not live in the delightful enjoyment of it. Who are the people who give up holy practice? Why the people who are not dwelling in the power of the Holy Spirit, and are not full of the life of God. Who are those who are tossed up and down like the locust and are shifty, and have no fixed position? Why they are the men who have not received the fulness of life from on high. You can do a great many things with a dead man; but you cannot make him stand upright: you may try most earnestly, but a corpse cannot stand; until you put life into the body it will fall to the ground, and so if the life of God is not in you, you cannot hold the truth, or maintain purity, or walk in integrity. Life is absolutely essential to steadfastness in the truth. Whenever I hear about churches and ministers departing from the faith, I know that piety is at a low ebb among them. It is proposed that we should argue with them: it is of no avail to argue with dead people. It is proposed that we should bring out another book of Christian evidences: it is little benefit to provide glasses for those who have no eyes. What is needed is more spiritual life; for as the truth quickens men they love the quickening word, but dead men care little about what is to them a dead letter. “Your word has quickened me,” says David; and the man who is quickened clings to the truth which quickens him. Whenever you feel a little shaky, and your feet begin to totter, and your head to swim, just cry, “Lord, quicken me; here is a sign that I am dying, for I am doubting; pour more of your power into me.” When spiritual life is healthy, it will feed upon the word, and so take it into its innermost self so that nothing can remove it. Why do men grow weary of heavenly food? David tells us — “Fools, because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted. Their soul abhors all manner of food; and they draw near to the gates of death.” Just so: the best food in God’s word is not enjoyed by men who are sinful and foolish, for they are suffering under a soul-sickness which kills holy appetite. The prayer of our text serves David’s purpose: “Quicken me after your lovingkindness; so I shall keep the testimony of your mouth.”

16. He presented this prayer on the right basis. Observe how he pleads the mercy and love of God. “Quicken me after your lovingkindness.” That is a lovely way of putting it: — I do not now appeal to your righteousness, but to your love, your special love, your lovingkinnedness to those who are of kin to you. Lord, I would entreat you to bless me because of your lovingkindness to those whom you foreknew and predestinated to be your own. Oh, by that special love of yours I pray you to quicken me, so that I may take firm hold upon your word, and never let it go!

17. He does mean too, I think, by saying, “after your lovingkindness,” that he desires to be quickened by a sense of God’s love. Is there anything that puts life into a man like that? A mother finds her babe half frozen, and she warms him back to life by pressing him to her bosom; she imparts the warmth of her own heart to him until he lives again and smiles: it is just so with our God, — there is no reviving us except by pressing us close to his bosom. Did I hear you say, “I will repent in terror. I will go to Moses to get revival?” I advise you not to do so, for he will use the rod most severely, and flog you back to feeling; and that is by no means a desirable method. Divine love is a sweeter and more certain quickener. The true elixir of life is love. Oh, for a draught of it!

   Thy mercy is more than a match for my heart,
   Which wonders to feel its own deadness depart,
   Aroused by thy goodness I rise from the ground,
   And sing to the praise of the mercy I’ve found.

“Quicken me after your lovingkindness.”

18. I would close this section of my discourse by saying, it is a prayer which has a promise attached to it. It was not so in David’s day; but in these latter times we have a promise which fits it as the wax to the seal. When I have a lock I am always glad to find a key which fits it. Here is the lock — “Lord, I feel as if I were dead”; and here is the key — “He who believes in me, though he were dead, yet he shall live.” That answers the supplication as a glove fits the hand — “Though he were dead, yet he shall live.” If it were possible for a believer to get between the jaws of death and stand there, the mouth of the sepulchre could not close itself upon him. Look at Jonah; he is in the whale’s belly, and the whale is in the great depths, far down from the light of day. Surely it was the very belly of hell for him, but it could not be his grave. The great fish had an indigestible morsel within him at that time; he could not possibly consume the prophet, because he believed the truth of God with a living faith. He soon escaped after he had uttered his creed; and this was his creed, “Salvation is from the Lord.” With that confession of faith in your heart no power can destroy you, no belly of hell can swallow you up; you must live, for so it is written, “Though he were dead, yet he shall live.” Plead that promise, and cry to God, when you feel sloth creeping over you — “Quicken me, so that I may keep the testimony of your mouth.”

19. III. We part with David, and this is the last thought: in this verse we have HIS HOLY EXAMPLE, which I commend to you.

20. First, offer this prayer of life when you feel that you are dead. It is a strange paradox; but I say it with all my might to you. If this morning you are forced to cry, “My heart seems like adamant; my feeling is all gone; if anything is felt it is only pain to find I cannot feel; I seem to be altogether out of sorts; if the life of God is in me at all it is like a spark hidden away among the ashes, and I cannot find it”: well, then, bestir yourselves to pray. “Wake up you who sleep, and rise from the dead, and Christ shall give you light.” Let your groan go up from the grave’s mouth. If you can get no further than a sigh, let your moaning be addressed to God, let the heavings of your anguished heart move towards your heavenly Father. Let prayer rise like smoke from the alter towards heaven: “Quicken me: quicken me.” Such a prayer will prove an antidote to the poison of death. Though your bones lie scattered at the grave’s mouth, as when one splits wood on the ground, yet if the sighing of your soul is towards quickening you shall be brought up again. “Your dead men shall live.” From between the very ribs of death there shall come a higher, better, and more divine life. Breathe, then, your desire in prayer in this way, — “Lord, your poor, dead servant cries to you for life.” Do not say, “It is such an odd prayer; it is so unusual, therefore it cannot be correct.” I gather that it is genuine because it is so unusual that no one would borrow it from his neighbour. In spiritual life what is according to usual routine is often false, and what is so strange that only a personal experience could have suggested it, is most probably correct. Therefore I say again to you who seem as if you were dead, let this prayer go up, “Lord, quicken me,” and he will enlighten you by his Holy Spirit.

21. The next thing I learn is this, that living truth can only be held firmly by living men. Some who are very sound are nothing else but sound; but we need no such allies. Some of those who hold a correct creed are very narrow, and will not tolerate a departure by a hair’s breadth from their fixed opinion; but narrowness is not strength. To know the truth and feel its power, and display its influence in your life, is the proof that you have grappled it to your soul as with hooks of steel. A dead creed in a dead man’s hand is like dead wheat in the grip of an Egyptian mummy; what can come of it? But observe carefully a living man, with living seed to sow, for you shall see a harvest yet. A living man who grasps a living truth is mighty as Moses with Aaron’s rod in his hand which had life in it, for it budded and blossomed, and produced almonds. Such a rod as this can divide the Red Sea, and bring waters out of flinty rocks. Oh, for living truth in the grip of a living man! My dear friend, if you are going to be a champion of reformation, first be reformed yourself; if you would become a defender of the faith, first be an exemplifier of it. Let Jesus reign in your soul, and then he will make you a priest and king for himself by his own divine power.

22. The next lesson is, regard God’s lovingkindness as a source of life. Unhappily too many have viewed it as an excuse for death. “Oh, yes,” they say, “I am one of God’s chosen; I need not trouble myself about holiness or activity. I shall be saved by sovereign grace.” Do you sit down and quietly cross your legs, and fold your arms, and do nothing, and then look to be rewarded for it? In all probability you will be lost at last, for you are already lost. The man who dares to pervert truth is already a lost man; but he who knows the lovingkindness of the Lord says, “Quicken me, Lord. Such love as this I must translate into life: grant that to me to live may be love.” Those words “love” and “live” are very near akin in their conformation; they are joined together in spiritual things, let no man put them asunder. Do not get behind the door and suck your honeycomb, and say, “I love enjoyment, but I hate employment. I never try to defend the truth or to spread it, but it is very sweet to me.” Ah, my dear sir, that kind of honey will poison you; the thought of it makes me sick. The right thing is to feel that the more God loves you the more you love him; the more he does for you the more will you do for him.

   Loved of my God, for him again
      With love intense I burn;
   Chosen of him ere time began,
      I choose him in return.

“Quicken me after your lovingkindness.”

23. And lastly, let divine aid, whenever we seek it or obtain it, lead us to the practical use of it in obedience. “Quicken me,” and “so I shall keep.” I put those words together in that way, for they are together. That is to say, if the Lord gives quickening I will give steadfastness. The believer is active, not passive. He is acted on, but he also acts. In the first work of regeneration we are passive: that must be a pure act of God’s grace; but just as the child as soon as he is born becomes active, and begins to cry, so does a new-born soul prove its activity by its prayer. Just as the child ever after has an activity all his own in proportion to the measure of his vitality, so it will be with the child of God: he becomes more and more energetic in proportion as God pours into him more and more of the divine life. Come, you who lie in the dust, shake yourselves from it, you who are at ease in Zion, bestir yourselves in the service of your Lord and Master before a heavy woe overwhelms you. This is an evil day, a day in which multitudes are perishing in poverty and sin by reason of their ignorance of Christ, will you not instruct them? This is a day of blasphemy and rebuke, in which the truth of God is cast down and trodden like mire in the streets; will you not stand up for it? If you do not come today to the help of the Lord and his truth, then you shall be cursed like the inhabitants of Meroz of old: {Jud 5:23} but oh, I charge you, men of God, who live by faith in the Son of God, feed upon him and be strong, and then behave yourselves like men, and keep his testimonies in the teeth of an infidel world and a philosophizing church. Hold to the fundamentals of the faith, though with others the foundations are shaken. Remain like rocks in the midst of foaming billows, and defy all opposition. Stand firm in the house of your God below, and this shall be your reward above — “He who overcomes I will make a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go out no more.” May the best of blessings rest upon you. Amen.

[Portion Of Scripture Read Before Sermon — Ps 119:81-104]
{See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Spirit of the Psalms — Psalm 100” 100 @@ "(Version 2)"}
{See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Spirit of the Psalms — Psalm 119” 119 @@ "(Song 3)"}
{See Spurgeon_Hymnal “Holy Spirit — The Spirit’s Work Requested” 459}
{See Spurgeon_Sermons No. 3564, “Publications” 3566 @@ "The Clue Of The Maze"}

Spirit of the Psalms
Psalm 100 (Version 1)
1 Before Jehovah’s awful throne,
   Ye nations bow with sacred joy;
   Know that the Lord is God alone;
   He can create and he destroy.
2 His sovereign power, without our aid,
   Made us of clay and form’d us men,
   And when like wandering sheep we stray’d
   He brought us to his fold again.
3 We are his people, we his care,
   Our souls and all our mortal frame;
   What lasting honours shall we rear,
   Almighty Maker, to thy name?
4 We’ll crowd thy gates with thankful songs,
   High as the heavens our voices raise;
   And earth with her ten thousand tongues
   Shall fill thy courts with sounding praise.
5 Wide as the world is thy command;
   Vast as eternity thy love;
   Firm as a rock thy truth must stand,
   When rolling years shall cease to move.
                        Isaac Watts, 1719.

Psalm 100 (Version 2)
1 All people that on earth do dwell,
   Sing to the Lord with cheerful voice;
   Him serve with mirth, his praise forth tell;
   Come ye before him and rejoice.
2 Know that the Lord is God indeed;
   Without our aid he did us make;
   We are his flock, he doth us feed;
   And for his sheep he doth us take.
3 Oh enter then his gates with praise,
   Approach with joy his courts unto:
   Praise, laud, and bless his name always,
   For it is seemly so to do.
4 For why? the Lord our God is good,
   His mercy is for ever sure;
   His truth at all times firmly stood,
   And shall from age to age endure.
                        William Kethe, 1562.

Psalm 100 (Version 3)
1 With one consent let all the earth
   To God their cheerful voices raise;
   Glad homage pay with awful mirth,
   And sing before him songs of praise.
2 Convinced that he is God alone,
   From whom both we and all proceed;
   We, whom he chooses for his own,
   The flock that he vouchsafes to feed.
3 Oh enter then his temple gate,
   Thence to his courts devoutly press,
   And still your grateful hymns repeat,
   And still his name with praises bless.
4 For he’s the Lord, supremely good,
   His mercy is for ever sure;
   His truth, which always firmly stood,
   To endless ages shall endure.
                        Tate and Brady, 1696.

Psalm 100 (Version 4)
1 Ye nations round the earth, rejoice
   Before the Lord, your sovereign King,
   Serve him with cheerful heart and voice,
   With all your tongues his glory sing.
2 The Lord is God; ‘tis he alone
   Doth life, and breath, and being give:
   We are his work, and not our own,
   The sheep that on his pastures live.
3 Enter his gates with songs of joy,
   With praises to his courts repair;
   And make it your divine employ
   To pay your thanks and honours there.
4 The Lord is good, the Lord is kind;
   Great is his grace, his mercy sure;
   And the whole race of man shall find
   His truth from age to age endure.
                           Isaac Watts, 1719.

Spirit of the Psalms
Psalm 119 (Song 1)
1 Oh how I love thy holy law!
   ‘Tis daily my delight;
   And thence my meditations draw
   Divine advice by night.
2 How doth thy word my heart engage!
   How well employ my tongue!
   And in my tiresome pilgrimage
   Yields me a heavenly song.
3 Am I a stranger, or at home,
   ‘Tis my perpetual feast:
   Not honey dropping from the comb,
   So much allures the taste.
4 No treasures so enrich the mind,
   Nor shall thy word be sold
   For loads of silver well refined,
   Nor heaps of choicest gold.
5 When nature sinks, and spirits droop,
   Thy promises of grace
   Are pillars to support my hope,
   And there I write thy praise.
                     Isaac Watts, 1719.

Psalm 119 (Song 2)
1 Oh that the Lord would guide my ways
   To keep his statutes still!
   Oh that my God would grant me grace
   To know and do his will!
2 Oh send thy Spirit down, to write
   Thy law upon my heart!
   Nor let my tongue indulge deceit,
   Nor act the liar’s part.
3 From vanity turn off my eyes;
   Let no corrupt design,
   Nor covetous desires arise
   Within this soul of mine.
4 Order my footsteps by thy word,
   And make my heart sincere;
   Let sin have no dominion, Lord,
   But keep my conscience clear.
5 My soul hath gone too far astray,
   My feet too often slip;
   Yet since I’ve not forgot thy way
   Restore thy wandering sheep.
6 Make me to walk in thy commands,
   ‘Tis a delightful road;
   Nor let my head, or heart, or hands,
   Offend against my God.
                        Isaac Watts, 1719

Psalm 119 (Song 3)
1 My soul lies cleaving to the dust;
   Lord, give me life divine;
   From vain desires and every lust,
   Turn off these eyes of mine.
2 I need the influence of thy grace
   To speed me in thy way,
   Lest I should loiter in my race
   Or turn my feet astray.
3 When sore afflictions press me down,
   I need thy quickening powers;
   Thy word that I have rested on
   Shall help my heaviest hours.
4 Are not thy mercies sovereign still,
   And thou a faithful God?
   Wilt thou not grant me warmer zeal
   To run the heavenly road?
5 Does not my heart thy precepts love,
   And long to see thy face?
   And yet how slow my spirits move
   Without enlivening grace!
6 Then shall I love thy gospel more,
   And ne’er forget thy word,
   When I have felt its quickening power
   To draw me near the Lord.
                        Isaac Watts, 1719.

Psalm 119 (Song 4)
1 My soul lies grovelling low,
      Still cleaving to the dust:
   Thy quickening grace, oh Lord, bestow,
      For in thy word I trust.
2 Make me to understand
      Thy precepts and thy will;
   Thy wondrous works on every hand,
      I’ll sing and talk of still.
3 My soul, oppress’d with grief,
      In heaviness melts down;
   Oh strengthen me and send relief,
      And thou shalt wear the crown.
4 Remove from me the voice
      Of falsehood and deceit;
   The way of truth is now my choice,
      Thy word to me is sweet.
5 Thy testimony stands,
      And never can depart;
   I’ll run the way of thy commands
      If thou enlarge my heart.
                        Joseph Irons, 1847

Psalm 119 (Song 5)
1 Consider all my sorrows, Lord,
   And thy deliverance send;
   My soul for thy salvation faints;
   When will my troubles end?
2 Yet I have found ‘tis good for me
   To bear my Father’s rod;
   Afflictions make me learn thy law,
   And live upon my God.
3 This is the comfort I enjoy
   When new distress begins:
   I read thy word, I run thy way,
   And hate my former sins.
4 Had not thy word been my delight
   When earthly joys were fled,
   My soul oppress’d with sorrow’s weight,
   Had sunk amongst the dead.
5 I know thy judgments, Lord, are right,
   Though they may seem severe;
   The sharpest sufferings I endure
   Flow from thy faithful care.
 6 Before I knew thy chastening rod
      My feet were apt to stray;
   But now I learn to keep thy word,
      Nor wander from thy way.
                        Isaac Watts, 1719.

Psalm 119 (Song 6)
1 Oh that thy statutes every hour
   Might dwell upon my mind!
   Thence I derive a quickening power,
   And daily peace I find.
2 To meditate thy precepts, Lord,
   Shall be my sweet employ;
   My soul shall ne’er forget thy word;
   Thy word is all my joy.
3 How would I run in thy commands,
   If thou my heart discharge
   From sin and Satan’s hateful chains,
   And set my feet at large!
4 My lips with courage shall declare
   Thy statutes and thy name;
   I’ll speak thy words though kings should hear,
   Nor yield to sinful shame.
                           Isaac Watts, 1719

Psalm 119 (Song 7)
1 Father, I bless thy gentle hand;
   How kind was thy chastising rod;
   That forced my conscience to a stand,
   And brought my wandering soul to God!
2 Foolish and vain, I went astray
   Ere I had felt thy scourges, Lord;
   I left my guide, and lost my way;
   But now I love and keep thy word.
3 ‘Tis good for me to wear the yoke,
   For pride is apt to rise and swell;
   ‘Tis good to bear my Father’s stroke,
   That I might learn his statutes well.
4 Thy hands have made my mortal frame,
   Thy Spirit form’d my soul within;
   Teach me to know thy wondrous name,
   And guard me safe from death and sin.
5 Then all that love and fear the Lord,
   At my salvation shall rejoice;
   For I have hoped in thy word,
   And made thy grace my only choice.
                        Isaac Watts, 1719.

Holy Spirit
459 — The Spirit’s Work Requested <7s.>
1 Holy Spirit, from on high,
   Bend on us a pitying eye;
   Animate the drooping heart,
   Bid the power of sin depart.
2 Light up every dark recess
   Of our heart’s ungodliness;
   Show us every devious way,
   Where our steps have gone astray.
3 Teach us with repentant grief
   Humbly to implore relief,
   Then the Saviour’s blood reveal
   All our deep disease to heal.
4 Other groundwork should we lay,
   Sweep those empty hopes away;
   Make us feel that Christ alone
   Can for human guilt atone.
5 May we daily grow in grace,
   And pursue the heavenly race,
   Train’d in wisdom, led by love,
   Till we reach our rest above.
            William Hiley Bathurst, 1831.