Old or New Testament? 11% of Protestants Don’t Know

by Ken Ham on August 26, 2024
Featured in Ken Ham Blog

Is the exodus from Egypt a New Testament or Old Testament event? What about the crossing of the Jordan, the healing of a man born blind, a miraculous escape from prison, or the healing of Naaman’s leprosy? It’s hard to believe, but according to a new study, 1 in 10 “American Protestant Churchgoers” (11%) can’t answer those sorts of questions.

The survey asked this question, “Of all the stories found in the Old Testament of the Bible, which one is your favorite?” (As a side note, I don’t believe we should use stories when talking about the Bible as story means “fairytale; not true” in our culture today. So I’ll use “biblical accounts” throughout this blog). Of those surveyed, 11% answered with an account from the New Testament, not the Old. Another 10% either couldn’t identify a single account from the Old Testament or had no favorite passage. Biblical illiteracy is rampant.

Biblical illiteracy is rampant.

Interestingly—and not surprisingly given our research—the second-most-popular account is Noah and the ark (marginally surpassed by the exodus and Moses), and when combined, 32% of favorite accounts were from Genesis.

The study also looked into churchgoer’s confidence in their ability to quote, summarize, or accurately recall various accounts—and the results were dismal. For most of the accounts they asked respondents about, around 25% of respondents said they could only provide a quick overview of each account (some, like Noah’s ark, had higher degrees of confidence than others).

Now that might not seem too bad—after all, 24% of churchgoers claim they can recite all of Daniel and the lion’s den from memory, and 39% think they could accurately summarize it, and numbers for other popular accounts were in that ballpark. But the study also had a control—and that’s where it gets worrisome.

The study asked respondents about the story of Romulus and Remus. Now note that I said story this time. And that’s because this is a mythological account from the ancient Romans to explain how Rome and the Roman civilization were founded—by twin brothers, fathered by the god Mars and cared for briefly by a wolf and a woodpecker. One brother later kills the other, among other atrocities. It’s certainly not real history and is nowhere found or mentioned in the Bible. So what did survey respondents say when they were asked about the story of Romulus and Remus?

Only 39% recognized this story is not part of the Bible. Only 4 in 10 churchgoers! The others believed it was in the Bible but that they “couldn’t tell any of it” (33%), an astonishing 16% said they could “give a quick overview,” 6% said they could recall most of it, and 1% even said they could recite it from memory! It’s shocking that 6 in 10 churchgoers were unable to recognize that a Roman myth isn’t in the Bible. And, for me, that calls into question the honesty of their answers regarding other biblical accounts!

So many Christians don’t know their Bibles because they aren’t reading them, and they aren’t receiving biblical teaching from all of God’s Word in their churches.

Biblical illiteracy is at astonishingly high levels in the church. So many Christians don’t know their Bibles because they aren’t reading them, and they aren’t receiving biblical teaching from all of God’s Word in their churches. They know a few fuzzy basics and that’s about it—and that’s dangerous because it’s God’s Word that changes hearts and minds, that is powerful, and that is our weapon in this spiritual battle we’re in. Without God’s Word, Christians are weaponless and largely defenseless, unable to effectively live for Christ.

And we have no excuse. We have more access to God’s Word in print, audio, digital, and even video formats than ever before. Think about the many people groups who don’t yet even have any of the Bible in their language. We have more access to good Bible teaching, study helps, and resources. And yet Christians are apathetic, their Bibles are dusty, and their children are left to glean their worldview from the culture with a moral lesson thrown in during Sunday school each week. It’s a far cry from the commands throughout Scripture that God’s Word be constantly on our lips and in our hearts and minds.

Understand the Bible Chronologically

We’ve been passionate about biblical literacy for many years here at Answers in Genesis. That’s why we wrote our chronological Answers Bible Curriculum for Churches—which spends three of the four years of the curriculum in the Old Testament (while teaching about Jesus from beginning to end, of course—the Bible’s all about Jesus after all!). The Old Testament is the foundation for the gospel; it’s vital Christians know both their Old and New Testaments. And understanding the Bible chronologically is vital for seeing the scope of history and the “scarlet thread” of Jesus running through it all.

The Old Testament is the foundation for the gospel; it’s vital Christians know both their Old and New Testaments.

This same emphasis is found in our four-year homeschool Bible curriculum. It’s designed for parents to take their children through the whole Bible chronologically while learning biblical worldview, apologetics, the gospel, theology, doctrine, and life application along the way. There’s really nothing else like it.

We also have devotionals such as the 10-Minute Bible Journey and Answers Family Bible Devotional series or my family commentary on the foundational chapters of Genesis, Creation to Babel.

Yes, we’re passionate about biblical literacy because God’s Word matters. I urge you to stop and consider your own level of biblical literacy and that of your children—do you really know God’s Word? And what are you going to do about it?

Get More Answers on Answers News

This item was discussed today on Answers News with cohosts Roger Patterson, Rob Webb, and Patricia Engler. Answers News is our weekly news program filmed live before a studio audience here at the Creation Museum and posted to Answers TV. We also covered the following topics:

  • Is Genesis just another creation myth?
  • Did raindrops bring about life?
  • Where did the “dino-killer” asteroid come from?
  • And more!

Watch the entire episode of Answers News for August 26, 2024.

Be sure to watch this week’s episode of Answers News via the embedded video above or on our Answers TV streaming platform. You won’t want to miss this unique news program that gives science and culture news from a distinctly biblical and Christian perspective.

Thanks for stopping by and thanks for praying,
Ken

This item was written with the assistance of AiG’s research team.

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