A Job for Everybody
Leafcutter ants build the most complex colonies in the world. Each
colony has many chambers on multiple levels. Just one colony can have
2000 chambers, requiring 40 tons of dirt to be removed!
Many types of workers are needed to do the chores of the colony. Some
ants travel into the forest, where they cut leaves and carry them back to
the colony. Others tend large gardens inside the underground chambers.
Others help raise the young or take out the trash.
Each worker has just the right size and tools to do its job.
The biggest and baddest are the soldier ants. They
have huge mandibles and weigh up to 300 times
more than gardener ants. The tiny gardener
ants care for the fungus that grows on the
cut and chewed-up leaves. The colony
then eats this fungus for food.
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Major Soldier
They don't call me "major" for nothing.
I'm big because I keep hungry intruders
out of the nest. You don't want to mess
with my mandibles and my sting.
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Gardener
Small body, but BIG job—that's me.
I'm perfectly designed to take care of
the young ants and tend the fungal
garden that keeps my colony alive.
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Media
I'm pretty much the reason we
leafcutters got our name (not that
I'm bragging). With my mandibles,
I cut up vegetation and carry the
pieces back to the nest.
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Minor Soldier
You may think I'm just one small ant,
but I'm never alone. We minor soldiers
are the first line of defense to keep
the other ants and the colony safe.
Major Soldier
They don't call me "major" for nothing.
I'm big because I keep hungry intruders
out of the nest. You don't want to mess
with my mandibles and my sting.